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Maslowich
3 years ago
11

A tank of gas is found to exert 8.6 atm at 38°C. What would be the required

Chemistry
1 answer:
Vesna [10]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

36.2 K

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

  • Initial pressure of the gas (P₁): 8.6 atm
  • Initial temperature of the gas (T₁): 38°C
  • Final pressure of the gas (P₂): 1.0 atm (standard pressure)
  • Final temperature of the gas (T₂): ?

Step 2: Convert T₁ to Kelvin

We will use the following expression.

K = °C +273.15

K = 38 °C +273.15 = 311 K

Step 3: Calculate T₂

We will use Gay Lussac's law.

P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂

T₂ = P₂ × T₁/P₁

T₂ = 1.0 atm × 311 K/8.6 atm = 36.2 K

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100 by 500 ml so if you put 50 ml in 630torr it would evaporate

Explanation:

it is more than ¹00 celcwius so it would eveporate

8 0
3 years ago
Milk of magnesia, a suspension of mg(oh)2 in water, reacts with stomach acid (hcl) in a neutralization reaction. mg(oh)2(s) + 2
defon
Balanced equation for the above reaction is as follows;
Mg(OH)₂ + 2HCl ---> MgCl₂ + 2H₂O
stoichiometry of Mg(OH)₂ to MgCl₂ is 1:1
mass of Mg(OH)₂ reacted - 1.82 g
number of moles of Mg(OH)₂  - 1.82 g/ 58.3 g/mol = 0.0312 mol
number of Mg(OH)₂  moles reacted - number of MgCl₂ moles formed 
number of MgCl₂ moles formed - 0.0312 mol
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mass of MgCl₂ formed - 2.97 g

5 0
3 years ago
When calculating the equilibrium constant, aqueous solutes must be expressed in moles per liter (M), and gases must be expressed
alukav5142 [94]

Answer:

B. They are dimensionless ratios of the actual concentration or pressure divided by standard state concentration, which is 1 M for solutions and 1 bar for gases.

Explanation:

Activity of a substance is defined as the ratio of an effective concentration or an effective pressure to a standard state pressure or a standard state pressure. It is usually a unit less ratio.

Concentrations in an equilibrium constant are really dimensionless ratios of actual concentrations divided by standard state concentrations. Since standard states are 1 M for solutes, 1 bar for gases, and pure substances for solids and liquids, these are the units to be used.

Hence, activity is a fudge factor to ideal solutions that correct the true concentration. Activity of a gas and solute concentration is a ratio with no unit.

3 0
3 years ago
Student perfotms a Benedict's test on an unknown substance. He adds reagent(the chemical required to make a color change), and n
elixir [45]

Answer:

Reducing sugars are absent

Explanation:

Benedict's solution is an substance used in testing sugars. It is mixture of sodium carbonate, sodium citrate and copper(II) sulfate pentahydrate. It can be used instead of Fehling's solution in testing for the presence of reducing sugars.

Reducing sugars contain the -CHO group. If there is no colour change after the addition of Benedict's solution, then we can conclude that reducing sugars are absent.

7 0
3 years ago
A substance is a good conductor of electricity. Which of the following best explains the probable position of the substance in t
Mariana [72]

Answer: Option (A) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

Elements present in group 1 are known as alkali metals. Whereas elements present in group 2 are called alkaline earth metals and elements from group 11 to 12 are transition metals.

As it is known that metals have the ability to lose electrons in order to attain stability and electricity is the flow of electrons from one point to another.

Therefore, metals are good conductors of heat and electricity.

Thus, we can conclude that the statement it’s between groups 1 to 12 because it is metal best explains the probable position of the substance in the periodic table.

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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