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cricket20 [7]
3 years ago
15

A 1000 kg boulder sits at the top of a 50-meter high cliff. Determine the amount of potential energy possessed by the boulder if

the acceleration due to gravity is 9.8 m/s2. The boulder has_______(magnitude/ number)_______(units) of Potential Energy.
Physics
2 answers:
Juli2301 [7.4K]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

490000J

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of boulder  = 1000kg

Height of cliff = 50m

Acceleration due to gravity  = 9.8m/s²

Unknown:

Potential energy  = ?

Solution:

Potential energy is due to the position of a body. It is expressed as;

        P.E  = mgH

m is the mass

g is the acceleration due gravity

H is the height

  Now insert the parameters and solve;

            P.E  = 1000 x 9.8 x 50  = 490000J

zlopas [31]3 years ago
3 0

<em><u>Data:  </u></em>

m = 1000 kg

h = 50 m

g = 9.8 m/s^2

<em><u>Find:  </u></em>

P.E = ?

<em><u>Formula:  </u></em>

P.E = mgh

<em><u>Solution:  </u></em>

P.E = mgh

P.E = (1000)*(9.8)*(50)

P.E = 490000 J

<em><u>Result: </u></em>

P.E = 490000 Joule

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dam is used to block the passage of a river and to generate electricity. Approximately 58.4 x 103 kg of water falls each second
mrs_skeptik [129]

Answer:

8.049 MW

Explanation:

The expression for gravitational potential energy is given as

Ep = mgh............. Equation 1

Ep = gravitational potential energy, m = mass of water, h = height, g = acceleration due to gravity.

Given: m = 58.4×10³ kg, h = 20.1 m, g = 9.81 m/s²

Substitute into equation 1

Ep =  58.4×10³(20.1)(9.81)

Ep = 1.6098×10⁷ J.

If one half the gravitational potential energy of the water were converted to electrical energy

Electrical energy = Ep/2

Electrical energy = (1.6098×10⁷)/2

Electrical energy = 8.049×10⁶ J

In one seconds,

The power generated = 8.049×10⁶ W

Power generated = 8.049 MW

3 0
3 years ago
Can someone please help me out with this quiz will give brainiest and thanks to people
Virty [35]

Answer:

Energy transferred = 28.8 Joules.

1. Energy transferred = 144 Joules.

2. The unit of potential difference, volts can also be described as Joules per Coulombs.

3. Current, I = 6.945 Amperes.  

Explanation:

<u>Part A.</u>

Given the following data;

Current, I = 1.2A

Time, t = 2 minutes

Potential difference, V = 12 volts.

To find the energy transfered;

Energy transferred = charge moved * potential difference

E = Q * V

Substituting into the equation, we have;

Energy transferred = (1.2 * 2) * 12

Energy transferred = 2.4 * 12

Energy transferred = 28.8 Joules.

<u>Part B.</u>

1. <em><u>Given the following data;</u></em>

Charge, Q = 24C

Potential difference = 6V

To find the energy transferred;

E = Q * V

Substituting into the equation, we have;

E = 24 * 6

E = 144 Joules.

2. Since we know that, Energy transferred = charge moved * potential difference

Potential \; difference = \frac {Energy \; transferred}{Charged \; moved}

The units of energy is Joules while the unit of the quantity of charge moved is Coulomb.

Therefore, the unit of potential difference becomes Joules per Coulomb.

3. <em><u>Given the following data;</u></em>

Potential difference = 18V

Energy transferred = 500J

Time, t = 4 minutes.

To find the current;

E = Q * V

Substituting into the equation, we have;

500 = Q*18

Q = 500/18

Q = 27.78C

But, Charge moved (Q) = current (I) * time (t)

Current, I = Q/t

Substituting into the equation, we have;

Current, I = 27.78/4

Current, I = 6.945 Amperes..

3 0
3 years ago
Explain how the potential energy of two charged particles depends on the distance between the charged particles and on the magni
maks197457 [2]

Answer:

According to Coulomb's Law, the potential energy of two charged particles is directly proportional to the product of the two charges and inversely proportional to the distance between the charges

Explanation:

According to Coulomb's Law, the potential energy of two charged particles is directly proportional to the product of the two charges and inversely proportional to the distance between the charges.  Since the potential energy  of two charged particles is directly proportional to the product of the two charges, its magnitude increases as the charges of the particles increases. For like charges, the potential energy is positive(the product of the two alike charges must be positive) and since potential energy is inversely proportional to the distance between the charges therefore it decreases as the particles get farther apart . For opposite charges, the potential energy is negative(the product of the two opposite charges must be negative) and since potential energy is inversely proportional to the distance between the two charges, it becomes more negative as the particles get closer together.

8 0
3 years ago
A vibrating object produces periodic waves with a wavelength of 53 cm and a frequency of 15 Hz. How fast do these waves move awa
DerKrebs [107]

Answer:

v = 7.95 m/s

Explanation:

Given that,

Wavelength of a wave, \lambda=53\ cm=0.53\ m

Frequency of a wave, f = 15 Hz

We need to find the speed of the wave. The speed of a wave is given by :

v=f\lambda\\\\v=15\ Hz\times 0.53\ m\\\\v=7.95\ m/s

So, the wave move with a speed of 7.95 m/s.

5 0
2 years ago
I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST....<br>Determine the value of F...​
aleksley [76]
F should be 10. If The Whole top is 50cm, then we should subtract 10n and 30n which gives us 10.

Or it could be 15 if both top and bottom are 25. 10+15= 25.
6 0
3 years ago
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