Answer:
The wavelength in vacuum is equal to 428.8 nm.
Explanation:
Given that,
The wavelength of light, 
The refractive index of glass, n = 1.51
We need to find the wavelength in vacuum. The relation between wavelength and refractive index is given by :

So, the wavelength in vacuum is equal to 428.8 nm.
The first choices are correct, because the second choices could happen by things other than light.
Answer:
72 kilometres per hour
Explanation:
The formula for calculating speed is distance/time.
So to work this out you would convert 2 minutes into hours. You would divide 2 by 60 to convert it into hours. This is because the standard unit for speed with kilometres is kilometres per hour. Then you would divide 2.4 by that.
1)Divide 2 by 60:

2) Divide 2.4 by 0.0333333.

3) Round it.

I'm not accurately sure if you're asking for why the bulb of a thermometer is in a cylindrical shape. So let me continue. The shape of the which is thin and cylindrical in the shape is the increase of the effect of mercury in the tube to rise and fall depending on the contact temperature.