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3 years ago

Write a hypothesis using IF-THEN - BECAUSE of statement. (PLEASE HELP)

1 answer:

3 0

Water is an essential part of life and its availability is important for all living creatures. On the other side, the world is suffering from a major problem of drinking water. There are several gases, microorganisms and other toxins (chemicals and heavy metals) added into water during rain, flowing water, etc. which is responsible for water pollution. This review article describes various applications of nanomaterial in removing different types of impurities from polluted water. There are various kinds of nanomaterials, which carried huge potential to treat polluted water (containing metal toxin substance, different organic and inorganic impurities) very effectively due to their unique properties like greater surface area, able to work at low concentration, etc. The nanostructured catalytic membranes, nanosorbents and nanophotocatalyst based approaches to remove pollutants from wastewater are eco-friendly and efficient, but they require more energy, more investment in order to purify the wastewater. There are many challenges and issues of wastewater treatment. Some precautions are also required to keep away from ecological and health issues. New modern equipment for wastewater treatment should be flexible, low cost and efficient for the commercialization purpose.

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Drinking energy drinks makes people more aggressive.

ch4aika [34]

Outcome (dependent) variable-drinking energy drinks

Test (independent) variable- more aggressive

7 0

3 years ago

Explain how an automobile air bag protects the people in the car from being hurt as a result of impact

liraira [26]

The quick deployment of the bag which I think is quite similar to a cushion and a balloon. It holds your head/face away from any hard surfaces. Although it does not protect your legs or other extremities that are out of the bags range.

5 0

3 years ago

27. The density of nickel is 8.91 g/cm3. How large a cube, in cm3, would contain 2.00 x 10^24 atoms of nickel? Use dimensional a

jok3333 [9.3K]

Answer : The volume of the cube is, $21.88cm^3$

Solution : Given,

Density of nickel = $8.91g/cm^3$

Number of nickel atoms = $2\times 10^{24}$

Molar mass of nickel = 58.7 g/mole

First we have to calculate the moles of nickel.

As, $6.022\times 10^{23}$ atoms form 1 mole of nickel

So, $2\times 10^{24}$ atoms form $\frac{2\times 10^{24}}{6.022\times 10^{23}}=3.321$ moles of nickel

The moles of nickel = 3.321 moles

Now we have to calculate the mass of nickel.

$\text{ Mass of Ni}=\text{ Moles of Ni}\times \text{ Molar mass of Ni}$

$\text{ Mass of Ni}=(3.321moles)\times (58.7g/mole)=194.94g$

The mass of nickel = 194.94 g

Now we have to calculate the volume of nickel.

$Density=\frac{Mass}{Volume}$

$8.91g/cm^3=\frac{194.94g}{Volume}$

$Volume=21.88cm^3$

Therefore, the volume of the cube is, $21.88cm^3$

4 0

3 years ago

Which choice is an example of an endothermic process?

77julia77 [94]

Answer: conversion of ice to steam

Explanation: Endothermic process is one in which energy is absorbed by the system.

Conversion of ice to steam is change of solid phase to gaseous phase, thus energy is required to break the strong inter molecular forces of attraction in solids to convert it into gaseous phase.

Conversion of steam to ice, conversion of steam to water and conversion of water to ice releases energy and are examples of exothermic processes.

7 0

3 years ago

g A gas is compressed in a cylinder from a volume of 20.0 L to 2.0 L by a constant pressure of 10.0 atm. Calculate the amount of

Lemur [1.5K]

Answer:

The amount of work done on the system is 18234 J and the final positive sign means that this work corresponds to an increase in internal energy of the gas.

Explanation:

Thermodynamic work is called the transfer of energy between the system and the environment by methods that do not depend on the difference in temperatures between the two. When a system is compressed or expanded, a thermodynamic work is produced which is called pressure-volume work (p - v).

The pressure-volume work done by a system that compresses or expands at constant pressure is given by the expression:

W system= -p*∆V

Where:

W system: Work exchanged by the system with the environment. Its unit of measure in the International System is the joule (J)
p: Pressure. Its unit of measurement in the International System is the pascal (Pa)
∆V: Volume variation (∆V = Vf - Vi). Its unit of measurement in the International System is cubic meter (m³)

In this case:

p= 10 atm= 1.013*10⁶ Pa (being 1 atm= 101325 Pa)
ΔV= 2 L- 20 L= -18 L= -0.018 m³ (being 1 L=0.001 m³)

Replacing:

W system= -1.013*10⁶ Pa* (-0.018 m³)

Solving:

W system= 18234 J

<u><em>The amount of work done on the system is 18234 J and the final positive sign means that this work corresponds to an increase in internal energy of the gas.</em></u>

5 0

3 years ago