Answer:
Mass = 279.23 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of Fe₂O₃ = 3 mol
Number of moles of Al = 5 mol
Maximum amount of iron produced by reaction = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
Fe₂O₃ + 2Al → Al₂O₃ + 2Fe
Now we will compare the moles of iron with Al and iron oxide.
Fe₂O₃ : Fe
1 : 2
3 : 2×3 = 6 mol
Al : Fe
2 : 2
5 : 5 mol
The number of moles of iron produced by Al are less so Al is limiting reacting and it will limit the amount of iron so maximum number of iron produced are 5 moles.
Mass of iron:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 5 mol × 55.845 g/mol
Mass = 279.23 g
Answer:
50 g of K₂CO₃ are needed
Explanation:
How many grams of K₂CO₃ are needed to make 500 g of a 10% m/m solution?
We analyse data:
500 g is the mass of the solution we want
10% m/m is a sort of concentration, in this case means that 10 g of solute (K₂CO₃) are contained in 100 g of solution
Therefore we can solve this, by a rule of three:
In 100 g of solution we have 10 g of K₂CO₃
In 500 g of solution we may have, (500 . 10) / 100 = 50 g of K₂CO₃
Answer:
a mixture
Explanation:
in a mixture the substances havent chemically combined so it is easy to just separate them through physical means
Answer: Option (A) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Atomic number of sodium is 11 and its electronic configuration is
.
In order to gain stability, sodium loses one electron and hence it forms a positive ion
.
Thus, we can conclude that when sodium combines with chlorine, it has a net charge of +1 because sodium loses a negative electron when forming chemical bonds.