dissolves easily in water
has a high boiling point
has a high melting point
conducts electricity when melted
Explanation:
Salts are ionic compounds. Ionic compounds are formed when two atoms exchange their valence electrons. One atom gains and the other atom loses.
Generally, ionic compounds have the following properties:
- They are usually hard solids with high melting points or liquids with high boiling points.
- They are soluble in water and insoluble in non-polar solvents. This is conforms with the solubility rule that like dissolve like.
- In aqueous solution or molten form, ionic compounds conducts electricity.
- They take part in very fast chemical reactions.
Learn more:
Ionic compounds brainly.com/question/6071838
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Answer:
a) MZ₂
b) They have the same concentration
c) 4x10⁻⁴ mol/L
Explanation:
a) The solubility (S) is the concentration of the salt that will be dissociated and form the ions in the solution, the solubility product constant (Kps) is the multiplication of the concentration of the ions elevated at their coefficients. The concentration of the ions depends on the stoichiometry and will be equivalent to S.
The salts solubilization reactions and their Kps values are:
MA(s) ⇄ M⁺²(aq) + A⁻²(aq) Kps = S*S = S²
MZ₂(aq) ⇄ M⁺²(aq) + 2Z⁻(aq) Kps = S*S² = S³
Thus, the Kps of MZ₂ has a larger value.
b) A saturated solution is a solution that has the maximum amount of salt dissolved, so, the concentration dissolved is solubility. As we can notice from the reactions, the concentration of M⁺² is the same for both salts.
c) The equilibrium will be not modified because the salts have the same solubility. So, let's suppose that the volume of each one is 1 L, so the number of moles of the cation in each one is 4x10⁻⁴ mol. The total number of moles is 8x10⁻⁴ mol, and the concentration is:
8x10⁻⁴ mol/2 L = 4x10⁻⁴ mol/L.
The answer would be products
The latent heat is correlated with energy as follows:
Q = mL
550 * 103 = 14 * 103 * L
L = 39.285 J /g
Thus, latent heat of the substance is 39.285 j /g
