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Tamiku [17]
2 years ago
14

If you tested two samples of a particular pure substance, what would you find?

Chemistry
1 answer:
saw5 [17]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The properties of a pure substance can be used to determine whether a sample is a pure substance or mixture because the characteristic properties of matter can be used to identify a sample. The result is a mixture called a composite.

Explanation:

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For the following chemical reactions, determine the precipitate produced when the two reactants listed below are mixed together.
Free_Kalibri [48]
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2 years ago
These questions are from an experiment where we had a mixture of Ferrocene, acetylferrocene and diacetyl ferrocene and we separa
PilotLPTM [1.2K]

Answer:

Explanation:

The polarity of the 3 compounds would be in the order of

Ferrocene < Acetylferrocene < Diacetylferrocene

Your TLC data has to also support this observation . This can be checked by measuring the values of Rf ( Retention factor = distance travelled by solute/solvent ) .The Rf values also has to follow this particular order: -

Ferrocene > acetylferrocene > diacetylferrocene

2) Hexane happens to be a non-polar solvent. The polarity of hexane can be increased if some polar solvents for example, ethyl and methylene chloride etc are added

Therefore, in the increasing order of solvents polarity, we have

Hexane < 1:1 mixture of hexane: methylene chloride < 9:1 mixture of methylene chloride:

3) Chromatographic techniques all have a stationary phase in addition to a mobile phase. In the case of column chromatography, the silica gel will be the stationary phase and the solvent that will be poured will be the mobile phase.

4) The TLC and column chromatography both happen to have the same stationary phase which is the silica gel. Also, the same solvent mixture is used in both the techniques. This makes the result of the 2 to be almost the same. The difference seen between them is that, TLC works against the gravity while on the other hand column chromatography works in the direction of the gravity.

5) The key feature in the IR spectra of the acetylferrocene that will be absent in the spectra of ferrocene is the presence of carbonyl stretching frequency at close to 1700 per cm(cm-1). This peak is easily differentiated between both acetyl ferrocene and ferrocene.

4 0
2 years ago
Is the following chemical equation balanced? 2Na + 2H2O 2NaOH + H2
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8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
In a hydrogen atom, the electron and the proton are seperated by about 0.5 angstroms, 5.0×10−11 m. what is the acceleration of a
nadya68 [22]

The charge of proton and electron is equal in magnitude that is 1.6\times 10^{-19} C. The distance between electron and proton is 0.5 \AA or 5\times 10^{-11} m.

Force exerted on electron by proton is calculated as follows:

F= \left | \frac{kq_{e}q_{p}}{r^{2}} \right |

Here, k is Coulomb's constant, q_{p} is charge on proton,  q_{e} charge on electron and r is distance between them.

Putting the values,

F= \left | \frac{(8.99\times 10^{9}N m^{2}/C^{2})(1.6\times 10^{-19} C)(1.6\times 10^{-19} C)}{(5\times 10^{-11} m)^{2}} \right |=9.2\times 10^{-8} N

Now, according to second law of Newton,

F=m_{e}a

Here, m_{e} is mass of electron and a is acceleration.

Also, 1 N=1 kgm/s^{2}

Rearranging,

a=\frac{F}{m_{e}}=\frac{9.2\times 10^{-8} Kg m/s^{2}}{9.11\times 10^{-31} kg}=1.01\times 10^{23} m/s^{2}

Thus, the acceleration of an electron in this atom is 1.01\times 10^{23} m/s^{2}.


7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which pair of atoms has the highest electronegativity difference?
melamori03 [73]
O - H
_____________________________________________________
7 0
3 years ago
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