Explanation:
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Answer:
Answers are in the explanation.
Explanation:
<em>Given concentrations are:</em>
- <em>SO₂ = 0.20M O₂ = 0.60M SO₃ = 0.60M</em>
- <em>SO₂ = 0.14M O₂ = 0.10M SO₃ = 0.40M </em>
- <em>And SO₂ = 0.90M O₂ = 0.50M SO₃ = 0.10M</em>
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In the reaction:
2SO₂(g) + O₂(g) ⇄ 2SO₃(g)
Kc is defined as:
Kc = 15 = [SO₃]² / [O₂] [SO₂]²
<em>Where concentrations of each species are equilbrium concentrations.</em>
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Also, you can define Q (Reaction quotient) as:
Q = [SO₃]² / [O₂] [SO₂]²
<em>Where concentrations of each species are ACTUAL concentrations.</em>
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If Q > Kc, the reaction will shift to the left until Q = Kc;
If Q < Kc, the reaction will shift to the right until Q = Kc
If Q = Kc, there is no net reaction because reaction would be en equilibrium.
Replacing with given concentrations:
- Q = [0.60M]² / [0.60M] [0.20M]² = 15; Q = Kc → No net reaction
- Q = [0.40M]² / [0.10M] [0.14M]² = 82; Q > Kc, → Reaction will shift to the left
- Q = [0.10M]² / [0.50M] [0.90M]² = 0.015; Q < Kc → Reaction will shift to the right
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Answer:
Foxes, and pine trees
Explanation:
Foxes have lots of fur on them and can survive cold and harsh winters. Pine tress are also found in this biome. (note this may or maybe right or wrong)
Answer:
Order zero
Explanation:
Let's consider the decomposition of ammonia to nitrogen and hydrogen on a tungsten filament at 800°C.
2 NH₃(g) → N₂(g) + 3 H₂(g)
The generic rate law is:
rate = k × [NH₃]ⁿ
where,
rate: reaction rate
k: rate constant
n: reaction order
When n = 0, we get:
rate = k × [NH₃]⁰ = k
As we can see, when the reaction order with respect to ammonia is zero, the reaction rate is independent of the concentration of ammonia.
