Answer:
The baking soda
Explanation:
This is the more reactive part of the experiment. The more baking soda there is (compared to the vinegar), the stronger the reaction.
Answer:

Explanation:
Alkaline earth metals are in group 2. The number of valence electrons of elements in group 2 is 2.
Answer:
moles Ar in 20g = 0.500 mole Ar
Explanation:
moles = grams given / formula weight = 20g / 39.948g·mol⁻¹ = 0.500 mole Ar
Answer: A chemical process must occur and then changes between the state of the reactants and the state of the products can be determined
Explanation: Enthalpy represents the sum of the energy of the system with the product of the pressure and volume of that system. As a thermodynamic property, it expresses the ability to release heat from the system. In fact, enthalpy tells us how much heat and work has changed during the chemical reaction under constant pressure. When measuring, measurements of the difference in enthalpy between the two states of the system is performed, before and after the chemical reaction, since total enthalpy can not be measured. This measurement of the enthalpy change can tell us, for example, whether the heat was released from the system during the reaction, or the system absorbed the heat.
You have to find the stoichiometric ratio between AlCl₃ and BaCl₂. The common element between them is Cl. So, the ratio of Cl in BaCl₂ to AlCl₃ is 2/3. The molar mass of AlCl₃ is 133.34 g/mol. The solution is as follows:
Mass of AlCl₃ = (6 mol BaCl₂)(2 mol Cl/1 mol BaCl₂)(1 mol AlCl₃/3 mol Cl)(133.34 g/mol) = 533.36 g AlCl₃