Answer:
a) Batteries and fuel cells are examples of galvanic cell
b) Ag-cathode and Zn-anode
c) Cell notation: Zn(s)|Zn²⁺(aq) || Ag⁺(aq)|Ag(s)
Explanation:
a) A galvanic cell is an electrochemical cell in which chemical energy is converted to electrical energy. The chemical reaction which drives a galvanic cell is a redox reaction i.e. a reduction-oxidation process.
A typical galvanic cell is composed of two electrodes immersed in a suitable electrolyte and connected via a salt bridge. One of the electrodes serves as a cathode where reduction or gain of electrons takes place. The other half cell functions as an anode where oxidation or loss of electrons occurs. Batteries and fuel cells are examples of galvanic cells.
b) The nature of the electrode that will serve as an anode or cathode depends on the value of the standard reduction potential (E⁰) of that electrode. The electrode with a higher or more positive the value of E⁰ serves as the cathode and the other will function as an anode.
In the given case, the E⁰ values from the standard reduction potential table are:
E⁰(Zn/Zn2+) = -0.763 V
E°(Ag/Ag+)=+0.799 V
Therefore, Ag will be the cathode and Zn will be the anode
c) In the standard cell notation, the anode half cell is written on the left followed by the salt bridge '||' and finally the cathode half cell to the right.
Zn(s)|Zn²⁺(aq) || Ag⁺(aq)|Ag(s)
Here is your answer:
First find the notations:
2×10^-3
=0002
And...
2.5×10^4=25000
Then divide:
0002÷25000=8E-9
Your answer:
=8 x 10-8
Voltage = (current) x (resistance)
= (19 A) x (14 ohms) = 266 volts .
Note: Be careful using that thing !
It's dissipating
I² R = (19 A)² x (14 ohms) = 5,054 watts ! ! !
That's an awful lot of power for a blow-dryer !
The dryer is certainly not using very much of that power to run the fan.
Most of it is being used to heat air. 5 kilowatts is more power than most
toasters or microwave ovens use, so please be careful with how much of
your hair or skin you expose to that hot-air blast. You could probably cook
a meatloaf with it.
Answer:The total amount of work is
W = F × s (force x distance)
Explanation: Explanation:
W
=
50
N
×
5
m
=
250
N
m
=
250
J
Done in 5 seconds the power is
p
=
W
t
where
t
=time
p
=
250
J
5
s
=
50
J
/
s
=
50
W
Answer:
amplitude
Explanation:
wave is a called the crest, and the low point is called the trough. For longitudinal waves, the compressions and rarefactions are analogous to the crests and troughs of transverse waves. The distance between successive crests or troughs is called the wavelength. The height of a wave is the amplitude.…
