<u>Answer:</u>
Carbon and silicon both are tetravalent elements as compared to germanium, tin, and lead which are divalent.
That's because Ge, tin, and Pb show inert pair effect and has a greater nuclear effective charge on the 's' electrons due to poor shielding effect. .That's why these elements are not able to share their valence electrons while carbon and silicon does and show "catenation" which is the ability to form long chain molecules.
The A horizon is a surface horizon that largely consists of minerals (sand<span>, </span>silt<span>, and </span>clay) and with appreciable amounts of organic matter. This horizon is predominantly the surface layer of many soils in grasslands and agricultural lands.<span>These </span>materials typically<span> accumulate through a process termed illuviation, wherein the </span>materials<span> gradually wash in from the overlying.</span>
Column is the answer hopefully this helps
KE=3070.625 J
Height = 3.686 m
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
mass of bike+rider=85 kg
velocity = 8.5 m/s

Conservation of energy :
(KE+PE)₁ (downhill) = (KE+PE)₂ (up the hill)
PE₁=0⇒h=0
KE₂=0⇒v=0(stop), so equation becomes :
KE₁=PE₂

Answer:
It is a law because it is a statement of fact that does not need any more experimental support.
Explanation:
A hypothesis is an acceptable assumption that is formulated through the collection of information and data and that attempts to explain some phenomenon. In other words, a hypothesis is a conjecture with which one tries to explain an observed fact. The formulation of a hypothesis can be derived in two different ways: by generalization, from a certain number of cases or observed phenomena; and, by analogies observed in the occurrence of different phenomena.
A theory is something that attempts to explain some phenomenon and that is accepted as true by the scientific community. In other words, a theory is a set of rules that describe the behavior of a particular system.
A law is a statement that expresses the constant relationships between phenomena of nature, society or the mind. Scientific law can be defined as an invariable relationship of terms. In other words, a law is what is scientifically proven to be true, it is universally applicable.
So scientific theories and scientific laws are based on hypotheses. But a theory is the explanation of an observed phenomenon, while a scientific law is the description of an observed phenomenon.
The movements of bodies in space are governed by Newton's Laws. These are laws why they are demonstrated by mathematical formulas and Universal application.
Then, the correct option is <u><em>"It is a law because it is a statement of fact that does not need any more experimental support."</em></u>