Complete Question
The complete question is shown on the first uploaded image
Answer:
The correct option is B
Explanation:
The number of alphabet is n= 4 (a , b , c , d )
Generally the total number of string of length 10 over the 4 alphabets is

Gnerally the number of string of length 10 that does not include b is
Generally the number of strings of length 10 over the 4 alphabets that have at least one alphabet b somewhere in the string is

=> 
Answer:
Intensity of beam 18 feet below the surface is about 0.02%
Explanation:
Using Lambert's law
Let dI / dt = kI, where k is a proportionality constant, I is intensity of incident light and t is thickness of the medium
then dI / I = kdt
taking log,
ln(I) = kt + ln C
I = Ce^kt
t=0=>I=I(0)=>C=I(0)
I = I(0)e^kt
t=3 & I=0.25I(0)=>0.25=e^3k
k = ln(0.25)/3
k = -1.386/3
k = -0.4621
I = I(0)e^(-0.4621t)
I(18) = I(0)e^(-0.4621*18)
I(18) = 0.00024413I(0)
Intensity of beam 18 feet below the surface is about 0.2%
Answer:
The current in the wire under the influence of the force is 216.033 A
Solution:
According to the question:
Length of the wire, l = 0.676 m

Magnetic field of the Earth, 
Forces experienced by the wire, 
Also, we know that the force in a magnetic field is given by:



I = 216.033 A
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Melting. Water freezes at 0 degrees celsius or 32 degrees fahrenheit and therefore water freezes at that temperature or ice melts back to its liquid state at those temperatures.