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N76 [4]
2 years ago
11

A separatory funnel contains the two immiscible liquids water and toluene. Use the given densities to determine which layer is o

n top and which is on the bottom in the binary mixture.
Solvent Density (g/mL)
toluene 0.87
water 0.998
Drag and drop each label into the box to indicate the position of the liquid in the mixture.
Top layer
Bottom layer
Chemistry
1 answer:
damaskus [11]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

  • Top layer Toluene
  • Bottom layer Water

Explanation:

When two non-miscible liquids are put together, the one with the higher density will be on the bottom, while the one with the lower density will be on top.

Meaning that in this problem's case toluene would be on the top layer and water in the bottom layer.

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What is the empirical formula of a molecule containing 65.5% carbon, 5.5% hydrogen, and 29.0% oxygen
natta225 [31]
Carbon(C):
number of moles= mass/molar mass(Mr)
=65.5/12
=5.5 moles

Hydrogen(H):
number of moles=mass/molar mass (Mr)
=5.5/1
=5.5 moles

Oxygen (O):
number of moles = mass/molar mass (Mr)
=29.0/16
=1.8 moles

EF= lowest number of moles over each of the elements

So,
C= 5.5/1.8 = 3
H= 5.5/1.8 = 3
O= 1.8/1.8 = 1

Therefore Emperical formula= C3H3O
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