Aluminum oxide produced : = 79.152 g
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
46.5g of Al
165.37g of MnO
Required
Aluminum oxide produced
Solution
Reaction
2 Al (s) + 3 MnO (s) → 3 Mn (s) + Al₂O₃ (s)
mol = mass : Ar
mol = 46.5 : 27
mol = 1.722
mol = 165.37 : 71
mol = 2.329
mol : coefficient ratio Al : MnO = 1.722/2 : 2.329/3 = 0.861 : 0.776
MnO as a limiting reactant(smaller ratio)
So mol Al₂O₃ based on MnO as a limiting reactant
From equation , mol Al₂O₃ :
= 1/3 x mol MnO
= 1/3 x 2.329
= 0.776
Mass Al₂O₃ (MW=102 g/mol) :
= 0.776 x 102
= 79.152 g
Answer:
2.3 g NaCl
Explanation:
Given the concentration of the NaCl solution = 0.92% (w/v)
It means that 0.92 g of NaCl is present in 100 mL of water.
Thus,
100 mL of water contains 0.92 g of NaCl
To find, amount of NaCl in 250 mL of water
So,
1 mL of water contains 
of NaCl
250 mL of water contains 
of NaCl
<u>2.3 g of NaCl is present in 250 mL of this solution.</u>
Answer:
517.3 K
Explanation:
Initial volume of gas V1= 114 L
Initial temp. T1= 273 K
Final volume V2= 216 L
Final temp. T2= ?
From Charles law, Volume is directly proportional to temperature provided pressure is kept constant
V1/T1 = V2/T2
T2 = V2T1/V1
T2 = (216×273)/114
T2 = 517.3 K
Answer:
Diffusion occurs in solid and liquid through the constant and random motion of the smaller particles called molecules of either solid, liquid or gaseous in permeable medium as witnessed in the experiment.
Explanation:
The kinectic molecular theory of matter states that the smaller particles of matters called molecules are in constant, but random motion and the degree of movement of the molecules depends on the state or phase such matter exist, which is a derivative of the total kinetic energy possessed by the molecules. This average kinetic energy of the molecules as iodine for example is proportional to the temperature of the matter.
Diffusion should be remembered as the movement of molecules of matters from a highly concentrated region otherwise called hypertonic region to a less concentrated region called hypotonic region through a permeable medium until there is an equilibrium in the system. Since diffusion is expected to involve the movement of molecules, and any matter that can exhibit diffusion is said to have moving molecules, therefore, the kinetic molecular theory of matter is proven to be accurate with the observed movement of iodine molecules in the test tube. This shows that even the molecules of solid matters are in constant random motion, this is made more convincing when these molecules migrate without the addition of external energy source like heat, which then help to understand that the natural iodine molecules are in constant random motion, as they are changed to gaseous state without passing through liquid state, a phenomenon called sublimation.
Physical weathering is caused by physical processes such as changes in temperature, freezing and thawing, and the effects of wind, rain and waves.
hope this helped
