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Fynjy0 [20]
3 years ago
12

A 2,000kg car uses a braking force of 12,000 N to stop in 5 s

Physics
1 answer:
I am Lyosha [343]3 years ago
5 0

Knowing the amount of force F and the length of time t that force is applied to an object will tell you the resulting change in its momentum ΔP . This is:

F*t = ΔP

ΔP = F*t    <em>but ΔP = mv</em>

mv = F*t

v = F*t/m

v = 12000 N × 5 s / 2000 kg

<h3>v = 30 m/s</h3><h2 /><h2>A/ The initial speed of the car was 30 m/s</h2>
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Calculate the wavelength of light that has a frequency of 5.2 x 1012 1/s.
Travka [436]

Answer:

Wavelength = 5.77 * 10^-5 meters.

Explanation:

Given the following data:

Frequency of light = 5.2 *10^12 Hz

We know that the Speed of light = 3.0 * 10^8 m/s

To find the wavelength of light;

Mathematically, wavelength is calculated using this formula;

Wavelength = \frac {speed}{frequency}

Substituting into the equation, we have;

Wavelength = \frac {3*10^{8}}{5.2 *10^{12}}

Wavelength = 5.77 * 10^-5 meters.

6 0
3 years ago
According to Lenz's law, an induced current in the direction depicted in the picture would be created when: a. An external downw
LenKa [72]

Answer:

C. An external downward field is created or an external downward field is removed

Explanation:

As we can see that from the attached figure that the induced current would be counter clockwise. So the field occur because of induced current i.e. out of page. This represent that the current is induced in order to rise the flux out of the direction of the page

Therefore because of the external field, the field out of page & flux would be reducing or the external upward field is eliminated

So option C is correct

7 0
3 years ago
Several large firecrackers are inserted into the holes of a bowling ball, and the 6.3 kg ball is then launched into the air with
Anni [7]

Answer

given,

mass of the ball = 6.3 kg

speed of the ball = 10.4 m/s

angle made with horizontal = 43°

m_a = 1.8 kg               v_a = 2.2 m/s

m_b = 1.6 kg               v_b = 1.8 m/s

mass of third particle = 6.3 - 1.8 - 1.6

                                   = 2.9 kg

u cos θ = 10.4 x cos 43° = 7.61 m/s

by using conservation momentum along x-axis

6.3 x 7.61 = 1.8 × (-2.2) + 0 + 1.6 × V₃ₓ

V₃ₓ = 32.44 m/s (toward right)

by using conservation momentum along y-axis

0 = 0 + 1.6 x 1.8 + 1.6 × V₃y

V₃y = -1.8 m/s (indicate downward)

velocity of the third particle

v = \sqrt{32.44^2 + (-1.8)^2}

v = 32.49 m/s

tan \theta = \dfrac{-1.8}{32.44}

\theta = tan^{-1}(\dfrac{-1.8}{32.44})

θ = 3.176° (downward with horizontal)

4 0
3 years ago
A 0.37-kg object connected to a light spring with a force constant of 23.2 N/m oscillates on a frictionless horizontal surface.
mars1129 [50]

Answer:

a) v = 31.67 cm / s , b)   v = -29.36 cm / s , c) v= 29.36 cm/s, d) x = 3.46 cm

Explanation:

The angular velocity in a simple harmonic movement is

       w = √ K / m

       w = √ 23.2 / 0.37

       w = 7,918 rad / s

a) the expression against the movement is

        x = A cos (wt + Ф)

Speed ​​is

        v = dx / dt = - A w sin (wt + Ф)

 The maximum speed occurs for cos = ± 1

        v = A w

        v = 4.0 7,918

        v = 31.67 cm / s

b) as the object is released from rest

        0 = -A w sin (0+ Фi)

        sin Ф = 0

         Ф = 0

The equation is

        x = 4.0 cos (7,918 t)

        v = -4.0 7,918 sin (7,918 t)

        v = - 31.67 sin (7.918t)

     

Let's look for the time for a displacement of x = 1.5 cm, remember that the angles must be in radians

          7,918 t = cos⁻¹ 1.5 / 4.0

          t = 1,186 / 7,918

          t = 0.1498 s

We look for speed

         v = -31.67 sin (7,918 0.1498)

         v = -29.36 cm / s

c) if the object passes the equilibrium equilibrium position again at this point the velocity has the same module, but the opposite sign

         v = 29.36 cm / s

d) let's look for the time for the condition v = v_max / 2

         31.67 / 2 = 31.67 sin ( 7,918 t)

          7.918t = sin⁻¹ 0.5

         t = 0.5236 / 7.918

         t = 0.06613

With this time let's look for displacement

         x = 4.0 cos (7,918 0.06613)

        x = 3.46 cm

6 0
3 years ago
How many times should the power develop by the engine of a ship increases to double is velocity i the resistance of the water to
Setler79 [48]

Answer:

If the ship speed is doubled, then the power developed is 8 times the initial value.

Explanation:

ship power is roughly proportional to the cube of the speed, so

P ∝ v³

If the speed is doubled, then the power developed becomes

P  ∝ (2)³ = 8 times

Therefore, if the ship speed is doubled, then the power developed is 8 times the initial value.

4 0
3 years ago
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