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Westkost [7]
3 years ago
9

A force of 70 N is applied to a 28 kg rock causing it to slow down from 25 m/s to 15 m/s, a change in velocity of 10 m/s. How lo

ng was that force applied?
Physics
1 answer:
maksim [4K]3 years ago
7 0

Answer: 4 s

Explanation:

Given

The applied force is 70 N

mass of the rock is 28 kg

initial velocity u=25\ m/s

final velocity v=15\ m/s

Deceleration provided by force is

a=-\dfrac{70}{28}=-2.5\ m/s^2

using the equation of motion

v=u+at\\\Rightarrow 15=25-2.5t\\\Rightarrow 2.5t=10\\\Rightarrow t=4\ s

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A rocket is launched from a height of 3 m with an initial velocity of 15 m/s What is the maximum height of the rocket? When will
Fudgin [204]

If no extra acceleration is added to the rocket, then its velocity at time <em>t</em> is

<em>v</em> = 15 m/s - <em>g t</em>

where <em>g</em> = 9.80 m/s² is the magnitude of the acceleration due to gravity.

Also, recall that

<em>v</em>² - <em>u</em>² = 2 <em>a </em>∆<em>x</em>

where <em>u</em> is initial speed, <em>v</em> is final speed, <em>a</em> is acceleration, and ∆<em>x</em> is net displacement.

At the rocket's maximum height ∆<em>x</em>, the velocity is 0. So, the maximum height is

0² - (15 m/s)² = 2 (-<em>g</em>) ∆<em>x</em>

∆<em>x</em> = (15 m/s)² / (2 * (9.80 m/s²)) ≈ 11.48 m

But this assumes the rocket is launched from the ground. We're given that the rocket is launced from 3 m above the ground, so we need to add this to the height above. So the maximum height is closer to 14.48 m.

As mentioned before, this happens when vertical velocity is 0:

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Answer:

The runner's speed at the following times would remain 8.64 m/s.

Explanation:

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First equation of motion:        Vf = Vi + a×t

Vf stands for final velocity

Vi stands for initial velocity

a stands for acceleration

t stands for time

In the question, it is mentioned that the runner starts from rest so its initial velocity (Vi) will be 0 m/s.

The acceleration (a) is given as 2.4 m/s²

The time (t) is given as 3.6 s

Now put the values of Vi, a and t in first equation of motion

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                       Vf = 2.4×3.6

                       Vf = 8.64 m/s

So,the runner's speed at the following times would remain 8.64 m/s.

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