Ionic compounds are formed by the complete transfer of electrons from more electronegative elements to less electronegative elements.
7. <u>Sodium Nitride (Na₃N)</u> is an ionic substance.
8. The ionic formula for <u>Lithium Oxide is Li₂O</u>
9. The <u>compound SrF₂</u>
10. Aluminum Sulfide is a chemical compound with the <u>formula Al₂S₃.</u>
An ionic compound is a chemical compound composed of ions held together via electrostatic forces termed ionic bonding. The compound is neutral standard but includes definitely charged ions known as cations and negatively charged ions known as anions.
An ionic compound is a chemical compound composed of ions held collectively by means of electrostatic forces termed ionic bonding. The compound is neutral normal however consists of positively charged ions known as cations and negatively charged ions referred to as anions. Ionic compounds incorporate ions and are held collectively via the attractive forces of most of the oppositely charged ions.
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Answer:
The correct answer is - 4.
Explanation:
As we known and also given that the total of the superscripts that is mass numbers, A in the reactants and products must be the same.The mass of products A can understand and calculated by this -
The sum of the product mass number of products = mass of reactant
237Np93 →233 Pa91 +AZX is the equation,
Solution:
Mass of reactants = 237
Mass of products are - Pa =233 and A = ?
233 + A = 237
A = 237 - 233
A = 4
So the equation will be:
237Np93 →233 Pa91 +4He2 (atomic number Z = 2 ∵ difference in the atomic number of reactant and products)
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Potassium oxide: K₂O.
There's no need for prefixes since K₂O is an ionic compound.
<h3>Explanation</h3>
Find the two elements on a periodic table:
- Potassium- K- on the left end of period four.
- Oxygen- O- near the right end of periodic two.
Elements on the bottom-left corner of the periodic table are metals. Those on the top-right corner are nonmetals.
- Potassium is a metal,
- Oxygen is a nonmetal.
A metal and a nonmetal combine to form an ionic compound. Potassium oxide is likely to be an ionic compound. It contains two types of ions:
- Potassium ions: Potassium is group 1 of the periodic table. It is an alkaline metal. Like other alkaline metals such as sodium Na, potassium K tends to lose one electron and form ions of charge +1 in compounds. The ion would be K⁺.
- Oxide ions from oxygen: Oxygen is the second most electronegative element on the periodic table. It tends to gain two electrons and form the oxide ion
when it combines with metals.
The two types of ions carry opposite charges. They shall pair up at a certain ratio such that they balance the charge on each other. The charge on each
ion is twice that on a
ion. Each
would pair up with two
. Hence the subscript in the formula:
.
There are two classes of compounds:
- Covalent compounds, which need prefixes, and
- Ionic compounds, which need no prefix.
Prefixes are needed only in covalent compounds. For instance in the covalent compound carbon dioxide
, the prefix di- indicates that there are two oxygen atoms in the formula
. However, there's no need for prefix in ionic compounds such as
.
<u>Answer and Explanation:</u>
Mercury combines with sulfur as follows -
Hg + S = HgS
Hg = 200,59
S = 32,066 Therefore 1.58 g of Hg will react with -
1.58 multiply with 32,066 divide by 200,96 of sulfur.
= 0.25211 g S
This will form 1.58 + 0.25211 g HgS = 1.83211 g HgS
The amount of S remaining = 1.10 - 0.25211 = 0.84789 g