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zvonat [6]
3 years ago
14

What information does an empirical formula give?

Chemistry
1 answer:
r-ruslan [8.4K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

C. The lowest whole-number ratio of atoms in a molecule.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the definition of the empirical and the molecular equations, it is possible for us to consider the following example of molecular formula, C4H10, whose empirical formula is C2H5.

In such a way, it is possible for us to say that the empirical formula gives C. The lowest whole-number ratio of atoms in a molecule, as it is the result of the simplification of the molecular formula when possible.

Regards!

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20 mL of an approximately 10% aqueous solution of ethylamine, CH3CH2NH2, is titrated with 0.3000 M aqueous HCl. Which indicator
Eduardwww [97]

Answer:

Therefore, The indicator that is best fit for the given titration is Bromocresol Green Color change from pH between 4.0 to 5.6

Bromocresol green, color change from pH = 4.0 to  5.6

Explanation:

The equation for the reaction is :

C_2H_5NH_2_(_a_q_)     +     H^+_(_a_q_)   ---      C_2H_5NH_{3(aq)}^+

concentration of C_2H_5NH_{2(aq) = 10%

10 g of C_2H_5NH_{2(aq) in 100 ml solution

molar mass = 45.08 g/mol

number of moles = 10 / 45.08

= 0.222 mol

Molarity of C_2H_5NH_2(aq) = 0.222 \times \frac{1000}{100}mL

= 2.22 M

number of moles of C_2H_5NH_{2(aq) in 20 mL can be determined as:

= 20 mL \times  2.22 M= 44*10^{-3} mole

Concentration of C_2H_5NH_2(aq) = \frac{44*10^{-3}*1000}{20}

= 2.22 M

Similarly, The pKa Value of C_2H_5NH_{2(aq) is given as 10.75

pKb value will be: 14 - pKa

= 14 - 10.75

= 3.25

the pH value at equivalence point is,

pH= \frac{1}{2}pKa - \frac{1}{2}pKb-\frac{1}{2}log[C]

pH = \frac{14}{2}-\frac{3.25}{2}-\frac{1}{2}log [2.22]

pH = 5.21

Therefore, The indicator that is best fit for the given titration is Bromocresol Green Color change from pH between 4.0 to 5.6

8 0
3 years ago
If the gas in the piston above has a volume of 20.0 L at a temperature of 25 C what is the volume of that gas when it is heated
dexar [7]

Answer:

15.98 L

Explanation:

First, you need to find T1, T2, V1 and V2.

T1 = 25 C = 298.15 K (25C + 273.15K)

T2 = 100 C = 373.15 K (100C + 273.15K)

V1 = 20. L

V2 = ? (we are trying to find)

Next, rearrange to fit the formula

V2 = V1 x T1 / T2

Next, fill in with our numbers

V2 = 20. L x 298.15 K / 373.15 K

Do the math and you should get...

15.98 L

- If you need more help or futher explanation please let me know. I would be glad to help!

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