The acid dissociation constant or Ka is a value used to measure the strength of a specific acid in solution. For a general dissociation of an acid solution,
HA = H+ + A-
we express Ka as follows:
Ka = [H+] [A-] / [HA]
Where the terms represents the concentrations of the acid and the ions. Assuming that the weak acid in the problem is HA, we first calculate for the concentration of H+ from the pH.
pH = - log [H+]
3.25 = - log [H+]
[H+] = 0.0005623 M
By the ICE table, we can calculate the equilibrium concentrations,
HA = H+ + A-
I 0.175 0 0
C -x +x +x
--------------------------------------------------
E .174438 0.0005623 0.0005623
Ka = (0.0005623) (0.0005623) / .174438
Ka = 1.81x10^-6
Answer:
Answer is: mass of copper is 127 grams.
Balanced chemical reaction: Cu(s) + 2AgNO₃(aq) → Cu(NO₃)₂(aq) + 2Ag(s).
m(Ag) = 432 g.
n(Ag) = m(Ag) ÷ M(Ag).
n(Ag) = 432 g ÷ 108 g/mol.
n(Ag) = 4 mol.
From chemical reaction: n(Ag) : n(Cu) = 2 : 1.
n(Cu) = 4 mol ÷ 2 = 2 mol.
m(Cu) = n(Cu) · M(Cu).
m(Cu) = 2 mol · 63.5 g/mol.
m(Cu) = 127 g
Explanation:
One mole of a substance is defined by Avogadro as consisting of 6.022 x 1023 atoms. This is Avogadro's number. To calculate the number of atoms in two moles of sodium, use dimensional analysis. 2.0 moles Na x 6.022⋅1023g1mol=1.20⋅1024 atoms of Na
Answer:True
Explanation: An anion has a larger radius than a neutral atom because it gains valence electrons. There are added electron/electron repulsions in the valence shell that expand the size of the electron cloud, which results in a larger radius for the anion.
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