Answer:
The magnetic moment of a system measures the strength and the direction of its magnetism. The term itself usually refers to the magnetic dipole moment. Anything that is magnetic, like a bar magnet or a loop of electric current, has a magnetic moment. A magnetic moment is a vector quantity, with a magnitude and a direction. An electron has an electron magnetic dipole moment, generated by the electron's intrinsic spin property, making it an electric charge in motion. There are many different magnetic behavior including paramagnetism, diamagnetism, and ferromagnetism.
An interesting characteristic of transition metals is their ability to form magnets. Metal complexes that have unpaired electrons are magnetic. Since the last electrons reside in the d orbitals, this magnetism must be due to having unpaired d electrons. The spin of a single electron is denoted by the quantum number \(m_s\) as +(1/2) or –(1/2). This spin is negated when the electron is paired with another, but creates a weak magnetic field when the electron is unpaired. More unpaired electrons increase the paramagnetic effects. The electron configuration of a transition metal (d-block) changes in a coordination compound; this is due to the repulsive forces between electrons in the ligands and electrons in the compound. Depending on the strength of the ligand, the compound may be paramagnetic or diamagnetic.Explanation:
Since the stone is being dropped, you know that it is in free fall. That means you can use your kinematics equations, since acceleration is free fall is a constant 9.8 m/s^2 down.
Looking through the kinematics equations, you want to use one that lets you find t, time, while using variables that we already know the values of. Notice that in the equation:

Say that the rock starts at point x=0. That means the initial value of x, the position, is

= 0m, and the final position is

= -4.9m. We are also told that the initial velocity,

= 0, assuming it's being dropped from rest, and a = -9.8 m/s^2. Plug these numbers in and solve for t:

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Answer: t = 1 s
Explanation:
Using kinematics,
t = 10s
v = 0m/s
a = -9.8m/s^2
Therefore u = v - at = 0 - (-9.8)(10) = 98m/s.
Nearly Parallel to the shore, is the answer I'm pretty sure.