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nydimaria [60]
3 years ago
8

Boston, MA and Barcelona, Spain have very similar latitudes (they are both a similar distance from the equator.) Why is the clim

ate of Boston so different from the climate of Barcelona?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Lyrx [107]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The climate of Boston is so different from the climate of Barcelona because regional climate does not depend only on latitude.  The flow of ocean current and its temperature causes this different climates. East coast cities such as Boston have a continental climate because prevailing westerly winds continually bring them under the influence of continental air masses while westerlies bring maritime air masses and therefore a maritime climate to the coast cities such as Barcelona and others.

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The concentration of an HCl acid solution is initially 6mol/L. What would the concentration of a new solution be if 200 mL of th
pochemuha

Taking into account the definition of dilution, the concentration of the new solution is 1 mol/L.

<h3>Dilution</h3>

When it is desired to prepare a less concentrated solution from a more concentrated one, it is called dilution.

Dilution is the process of reducing the concentration of solute in solution, which is accomplished by simply adding more solvent to the solution at the same amount of solute.

In a dilution the amount of solute does not change, but as more solvent is added, the concentration of the solute decreases, as the volume (and weight) of the solution increases.

A dilution is mathematically expressed as:

Ci×Vi = Cf×Vf

where

  • Ci: initial concentration
  • Vi: initial volume
  • Cf: final concentration
  • Vf: final volume

<h3>Final volume</h3>

In this case, you know:

  • Ci= 6 mol/L
  • Vi= 200 mL
  • Cf= ?
  • Vf= 1 L (1000 mL) water + 200 mL of HCL= 1200 mL

Replacing in the definition of dilution:

6 mol/L× 200 mL= Cf× 1200 mL

Solving:

(6 mol/L× 200 mL)÷ 1200 mL= Cf

<u><em>1 mol/L= Cf</em></u>

In summary, the concentration of the new solution is 1 mol/L.

Learn more about dilution:

brainly.com/question/6692004

brainly.com/question/16343005

brainly.com/question/24709069

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5 0
1 year ago
Calculate the percent activity of the radioactive isotope strontium-89 remaining after 5 half-lives.
maria [59]
The answer to this question would be: 3.125%

Half-life is the time needed for a radioactive molecule to decay half of its mass. In this case, the strontium-89 is already gone past 5 half lives. Then, the percentage of the mass left after 5 half-lives should be:
100%*(1/2^5)= 100%/32=3..125%
5 0
3 years ago
How are the following aspects of a reaction affected by the addition of a catalyst? 1) activation energy of the reverse reaction
snow_tiger [21]

These are four questions and four answers.

Answers:

1) activation energy of the reverse reaction

     b. Decreased

2) Rate of the forward reaction

    a. Increased

3) Rate of the reverse reaction

    a. Increased

4) Activation energy of the forward reaction

    b. decreased

Explanation:

<em>Activarion energy</em> is the energy required by the reactants to form the intermediate transition state and become products.

<em>Catalysts</em> are substances that change the path of the chemical reactions, lowering the activation energy, and thus speeding up the rate of the reactions, since the products can reach the new lower activation energy faster.

The equilibrium reactions are the chemical process in which two reactions, the <em>forward and the reverese reactions</em>, occur simultaneously and at the same rate.  The equlibrium reactions may be represented by:

  • A ⇄ B

Where A → B is the direct or forward reaction, and A ← B is the reverse reaction (note the inversed arrow, from right to left).

For the direct reaction A represents the reactants and B represents the products. On the other hand, B represents the reactants and A represents the reactants of the reverse reaction and A. This, is A is the reactant of the forward reaction and the product of the reverse reaction, while B is the reactant of the reverse reaction and the product of the forward reaction.

Since, <em>the addition of a catalyst</em> lowers the activation energy of the process, the new activation energy is lower for both the forward and the reverse reaction, meaning that:

1. <em>The activation energy of the reverse reaction is decreased</em> (option b. of the first question)

2.<em> The rate of the forward reaction is increased</em> (option a. of the second question)

3. <em>The rate of the reverse reaction is increased</em> (option a. of the third question).

4. <em>Activation energy of the forward reaction is decreased</em> (option b. of the fourth question).

In summary, the addition of a catalyst decreases the activation energy for both forward and reverse reactions, and increases the rate of both forward and reverse reactions.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
If you eat 3.00 moles of sugar, how many molecules did you consume?
Anna71 [15]
1 mole is 6.02x 10^23 molecules

3 * 6.02*10^23 =1.806*10^24 molecules

3 0
3 years ago
Help me with my work please thanks?!
masya89 [10]

Answer:

lighting a match or water and salt

5 0
2 years ago
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