Answer:
<u>Displacement (km)</u>
Explanation:
The y axis is the vertical axis pointing up and down. This is labeled as the the displacement (km) in the graph.
The potential difference across the parallel plate capacitor is 2.26 millivolts
<h3>Capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor</h3>
The capacitance of the parallel plate capacitor is given by C = ε₀A/d where
- ε₀ = permittivity of free space = 8.854 × 10⁻¹² F/m,
- A = area of plates and
- d = distance between plates = 4.0 mm = 4.0 × 10⁻³ m.
<h3>Charge on plates</h3>
Also, the surface charge on the capacitor Q = σA where
- σ = charge density = 5.0 pC/m² = 5.0 × 10⁻¹² C/m² and
- a = area of plates.
<h3>
The potential difference across the parallel plate capacitor</h3>
The potential difference across the parallel plate capacitor is V = Q/C
= σA ÷ ε₀A/d
= σd/ε₀
Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have
V = σd/ε₀
V = 5.0 × 10⁻¹² C/m² × 4.0 × 10⁻³ m/8.854 × 10⁻¹² F/m
V = 20.0 C/m × 10⁻³/8.854 F/m
V = 2.26 × 10⁻³ Volts
V = 2.26 millivolts
So, the potential difference across the parallel plate capacitor is 2.26 millivolts
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Answer:
The average speed of the blood in the capillaries is 0.047 cm/s.
Explanation:
Given;
radius of the aorta, r₁ = 1 cm
speed of blood, v₁ = 30 cm/s
Area of the aorta, A₁ = πr₁² = π(1)² = 3.142 cm²
Area of the capillaries, A₂ = 2000 cm²
let the average speed of the blood in the capillaries = v₂
Apply continuity equation to determine the average speed of the blood in the capillaries.
A₁v₁ = A₂v₂
v₂ = (A₁v₁) / (A₂)
v₂ = (3.142 x 30) / (2000)
v₂ = 0.047 cm/s
Therefore, the average speed of the blood in the capillaries is 0.047 cm/s.
Answer:
These regions are known as compressions and rarefactions respectively. The compressions are regions of high air pressure while the rarefactions are regions of low air pressure.
Explanation:
I’m assuming we’re suppose to get some kind of graph but, Instantaneous speed is the speed that is happening right now. Like driving a car at 15k/h. The instantaneous speed of the car 15k/h. On the graph, at 5s. Wherever the line is, will tell you what the speed is.