Refer to the figure shown below.
Let m₁ and m₂ e the two masses.
Let a = the acceleration.
Let T = tension over the frictionless pulley.
Write the equations of motion.
m₂g - T = m₂a (1)
T - m₁g = m₁a (2)
Add equations (1) and (2).
m₂g - T + T - m₁g = (m₁ + m₂)a
(m₂ - m₁)g = (m₁ + m₂)a
Divide through by m₁.
(m₂/m₁ - 1)g = (1 + m₂/m₁)a
Define r = m₂/m₁ as the ratio of the two masses. Then
(r - 1)g = (1 +r)a
r(g-a) = a + g
r = (g - a)/(g + a)
With = 2 ft/s from rest, the acceleration is
a = 2/32.2 = 0.062 ft/s²
Therefore
r = (32.2 - 0.062)/(32.2 + 0.062) = 0.9962
Answer:
The ratio of masses is 0.9962 (heavier mass divided by the lighter mass).
Answer:
ρ/ρ2 = 3 / R₀ the two densities are different
Explanation:
Density is defined as
ρ = M / V
As the nucleus is spherical
V = 4/3 π r³
Let's replace
ρ = A / (4/3 π R₀³)
ρ = ¾ A / π R₀³
b)
ρ2 = F / area
The area of a sphere is
A = 4π R₀²
ρ2 = F / 4π R₀²
ρ2 = F / 4π R₀²
Atomic number is the number of protons in the nucleon in not very heavy nuclei. This number is equal to the number of neutrons, but changes in heavier nuclei, there are more neutrons than protons.
Let's look for the relationship of the two densities
ρ/ρ2 = ¾ A / π R₀³ / (F / 4π R₀²)
ρ /ρ2 = 3 (A / F) (1 / R₀)
In this case it does not say that the nucleon number is A (F = A), the relationship is
ρ/ρ2 = 3 / R₀
I see that the two densities are different
Work can be defined as the energy transferred from a body to its sorroundings, the energy spent to move a body, or the energy you need to alter a charged particle, so no energy, no work; thus, the statement is true.