Answer:
Explanation:
The velocity of a wave in a string is equal to:
v = √(T / (m/L))
where T is the tension and m/L is the mass per length.
To find the mass per length, we need to find the cross-sectional area of the thread.
A = πr² = π/4 d²
A = π (3.0×10⁻⁶ m)²
A = 2.83×10⁻¹¹ m²
So the mass per length is:
m/L = ρA
m/L = (1300 kg/m³) (2.83×10⁻¹¹ m²)
m/L = 3.68×10⁻⁸ kg/m
So the wave velocity is:
v = √(T / (m/L))
v = √(7.0×10⁻³ N / (3.68×10⁻⁸ kg/m))
v ≈ 440 m/s
The speed of sound in air at sea level is around 340 m/s. So the spider will feel the vibration in the thread before it hears the sound.
An ocean's salinity is affected by water and air temperature, the volume of water that flows into it, its age and the chemical composition of surrounding geological formations.<span> Because the effect of these factors varies over the area of an ocean, different levels are found within the ocean</span>
To solve this problem we will apply Newton's second law. The second law says that mass by acceleration is equivalent to the Force exerted on a body. Mathematically this
Here,
m = mass
a = Acceleration
The ball flies through the air under the effect of gravity only. Therefore the acceleration is due to gravity, we have that
Then,
Replacing
The negative sign implies that the force acting on the ball is in the downward direction that is towards the negative y direction.
