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Nostrana [21]
3 years ago
10

A baby carriage is sitting at the top of a hill that is 21 m high. The carriage with the baby has a mass of 4kg. The carriage ha

s —— energy. Calculate it.
Physics
1 answer:
Ira Lisetskai [31]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

E=252J

Explanation:

The total mechanical energy of an object or system is given by:

E mech=K+U

Where K is the kinetic energy of the object and U is the potential energy of the object. The carriage, sitting motionless at the top of the hill, has only potential energy in the form of gravitational potential energy.

Gravitational potential energy is given by:

Ug=mgh

Where m is the mass of the object, g is the gravitational acceleration constant, and h is the height of the object above some specific reference point, in this case the ground 21 m below.

The weight of a stationary object at the surface of the earth is equal to the force of gravity acting on the object.

W=→Fg=mg

We are given that the carriage weighs 12 N, therefore mg=12N.

Ug=12N⋅21m

⇒Ug=252Nm=252J

Hope it helped, God bless you!

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A physics teacher performing an outdoor demonstration suddenly falls from rest off a high cliff and simultaneously shouts help.
GrogVix [38]

Answer:

H = 532 m

Explanation:

When teacher falls into the cliff then she shout for Help at the same time

so here we know that sound will go down and reflect back up

so here in 3 s distance traveled by the sound

d = vt

d = 340 \times 3

d = 1020 m

now in the same time the distance that teacher will fall down is given as

d_1 = \frac{1}{2}gt^2

d_1 = \frac{1}{2}(9.81)(3^2)

d_1 = 44.1 m

now total distance traveled by teacher and sound in 3 s

d_{total} = d + d_1

d_{total} = 1020 + 44.1

this total distance must be equal to twice the height of the cliff

2H = 1064.1 m

H = 532 m

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A person takes a trip, driving with a constant speed of 94.5 km/h except for a 22.0 min rest stop. If the person's average speed
qwelly [4]
From the average speed you can fix an equation:

Average speed = distance / time

You know the average speed = 65.1 kg / h, then

65.1 = distance / total time,

where total time is the time traveling plus 22.0 minutes

Call t the time treavelling and pass 22 minutes to hours:

65.1 = distance / [t + 22/60] ==> distance = [t + 22/60]*65.1

 
From the constant speed, you can fix a second equation

Constant speed = distance / time traveling

94.5 = distance / t ==> distance = 94.5 * t

The distance is the same in both equations, then you have:

[t +22/60] * 65.1 = 94.5 t

Now you can solve for t.

65.1t + 22*65.1/60 = 94.5t

94.5t - 65.1t = 22*65.1/60

29.4t = 23.87

t = 23.87 / 29.4

t  = 0.812 hours

distance = 94.5 km/h * 0.812 h = 76.7 km

Answers: 1) 0.81 hours, 2) 76.7 km


4 0
3 years ago
Does air resistance affect the motion of a falling object differently when the initial velocity of the object is greater?
DIA [1.3K]
Yes. Even greater. Air resistance or drag becomes harder the faster an object goes. This is why when cars reach their max speed they don't accelerate as fast, because they are pushing harder against the wind. If I take a tennis ball and shoot it down a bottomless pit, a 400 kph, the drag will slow the ball down till it reaches terminal velocity. 
4 0
2 years ago
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Calculate the frequency if the number of revolutions is 300 and the paired poles are 50.
Andrei [34K]

Answer: A

Explanation: We know that f=p*n

f=50*300=15000 Hz = 15kHz.

Have a great day! <3

3 0
1 year ago
A ball rolls from point A to point B. The total energy of the ball at point A isn’t the same as the sum of its potential energy
murzikaleks [220]
B. Some of the ball’s energy is transformed to thermal energy.

Hope this helps you!
3 0
3 years ago
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