Answer:
A hydrometer is an instrument used to determine specific gravity. It operates based on the Archimedes principle that a solid body displaces its own weight within a liquid in which it floats. Hydrometers can be divided into two general classes: liquids heavier than water and liquids lighter than water
Answer:
The work done against gravity is 78.4 J
Explanation:
The work is calculated by multiplying the force by the distance that the
object moves
W = F × d, where W is the work , F is the force and d is the distance
The SI unit of work is the joule (J)
We need to find the work done against gravity when lowering a
16 kg box 0.50 m
→ F = mg
→ m = 16 kg, and g = 9.8 m/s²
Substitute these value in the rule
→ F = 16 × 9.8 = 156.8 N
→ W = F × d
→ F = 156.8 N and d = 0.50
Substitute these values in the rule
→ W = 78.4 J
<em>The work done against gravity is 78.4 J</em>
Velocity is speed plus direction, so an example of velocity would be a vehicle traveling at 75mph north. Velocity is a vector quantity because it describes both magnitude and direction.
Answer:
mechanical advantage!
Explanation:
The Mechanical advantage of a machine is the factor by which the machine changes the input force.
When a a machine multiplies an input force, that's called a mechanical advantage.
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Defenition of Mechanical Advantage
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Answer:
Final speed of the train is 7.5 m/s
Explanation:
It is given that,
Uniform acceleration of the train is, a = 1.5 m/s²
It starts from rest and travels for 5.0 s. We have to find the final velocity of the train. By using first equation of motion as :

Here, train starts from rest so, u = 0
v = 7.5 m/s
So, the final velocity of the train is 7.5 m/s. Hence, this is the required solution.