Speed, being a scalar quantity, is the rate at which an object covers distance. The average speed is the distance (a scalar quantity) per time ratio. ... Velocity is the rate at which the position changes. The average velocity is the displacement or position change (a vector quantity) per time ratio.
Answer:
0.6983 m/s
Explanation:
k = spring constant of the spring = 0.4 N/m
L₀ = Initial length = 11 cm = 0.11 m
L = Final length = 27 cm = 0.27 m
x = stretch in the spring = L - L₀ = 0.27 - 0.11 = 0.16 m
m = mass of the mass attached = 0.021 kg
v = speed of the mass
Using conservation of energy
Kinetic energy of mass = Spring potential energy
(0.5) m v² = (0.5) k x²
m v² = k x²
(0.021) v² = (0.4) (0.16)²
v = 0.6983 m/s
Answer:
The correct option is b) In galaxy clusters
Explanation:
A type of galaxy that appear elliptical in shape and have an almost featureless and smooth image is known as the elliptical galaxy.
An elliptical galaxy is three dimensional and consists of more than one hundred trillion stars which are present in random orbits around the centre.
Elliptical galaxy is generally found in the galaxy clusters.