A scientific theory is something that can not be proven through experimentation, hope this helps
Answer: (a) Z-score are 1 and -1.2 for northern and southern regions, respectively.
Explanation: <u>Z-score</u> is how many standard deviations a data is from the population mean or how far a data point is from the mean.
The z-score is calculated by the following:

where
x is the data point
μ is population mean
σ is standard deviation
For the <u>northern</u> <u>region</u> birds:
μ = 10, σ = 3, x = 13

z = 1
The z-score for birds living in the northern region is 1, which means it is 1 standard deviation <em>above the mean</em>.
For the southern region:
μ = 16, σ = 2.5, x = 13

z = -1.2
The z-score for southern living birds is -1.2, meaning it is 1.2 standard deviations <em>below the mean</em>.
So you would first multiply 400 by 2 which equals 800, then add 30 which is 830.
Then you would subtract 1000-830=170.
The total force of the 6 other players would be 170N.
Hoped this helped ☺️
The only thing acting as the roller coaster gets to the bottom is gravity thus
acceleration is 9.81
so u use the formula
vf^2 = vi^2 + 2abetaD
thus
distance = vf^2 - vi^2 divided by 2a
so 26^2 - 0^2 divided by 2(9.81m/s)
equals 676 divided by 2(9.81m/s)
= 34.45463812m
then use the appropriate 3 sig digs
so 34.5m
hopes this helps