Answer:
a) 3-in. pipe
Explanation:
Given that
Fluid flow is in same amount in the same time it means that volume flow rate is same for the pipes
Volume flow rate
Q = A V
A=Area ,V=Velocity
If diameter d is more then the velocity will be less for same volume flow rate .We also Know that if pressure is more then the velocity will be less.
The second pipe 3 in diameter having more diameter then the velocity will be less but the pressure will be more.
That is why the 3 in diameter is having more pressure than 2 in diameter pipe.
Therefore the answer will be a.
a) 3-in diameter pipe
Answer:
Explanation:
Acceleration is defined as the change in velocity divided by the time it took to produce such change. The formula then reads:
Where Vf is the final velocity of the object, (in our case 80 m/s)
Vi is the initial velocity of the object (in our case 0 m/s because the object was at rest)
and t is the time it took to change from the Vi to the Vf (in our case 0.05 seconds.
Therefore we have:
Notice that the units of acceleration in the SI system are 
(meters divided square seconds)
Observe that the object below moves in the negative direction with a changing velocity. An object which moves in the negative direction has a negative velocity. If the object is slowing down then its acceleration vector is directed in the opposite direction as its motion (in this case, a positive acceleration). The dot diagram shows that each consecutive dot is not the same distance apart (i.e., a changing velocity). The position-time graph shows that the slope is changing (meaning a changing velocity) and negative (meaning a negative velocity). The velocity-time graph shows a line with a positive (upward) slope (meaning that there is a positive acceleration); the line is located in the negative region of the graph (corresponding to a negative velocity). The acceleration-time graph shows a horizontal line in the positive region of the graph (meaning a positive acceleration).
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