Province. Is what is located away from the capital.
Answer:
the claim is not valid or reasonable.
Explanation:
In order to test the claim we will find the maximum and actual efficiencies. maximum efficiency of a heat engine can be found as:
η(max) = 1 - T₁/T₂
where,
η(max) = maximum efficiency = ?
T₁ = Sink Temperature = 300 K
T₂ = Source Temperature = 400 K
Therefore,
η(max) = 1 - 300 K/400 K
η(max) = 0.25 = 25%
Now, we calculate the actual frequency of the engine:
η = W/Q
where,
W = Net Work = 250 KJ
Q = Heat Received = 750 KJ
Therefore,
η = 250 KJ/750 KJ
η = 0.333 = 33.3 %
η > η(max)
The actual efficiency of a heat engine can never be greater than its Carnot efficiency or the maximum efficiency.
<u>Therefore, the claim is not valid or reasonable.</u>
Ultraviolet light with a wavelength shorter than visible light and a higher radiant energy than visible light.
The shorter the wavelength, the higher the frequency and energy.
Answer:
r = √(k q₁ q₂ / F)
Explanation:
F = k q₁ q₂ / r²
Multiply both sides by r²:
F r² = k q₁ q₂
Divide both sides by F:
r² = k q₁ q₂ / F
Take the square root of both sides:
r = √(k q₁ q₂ / F)