Answer:
Bridget is transferring energy to the bicycle.
The bicycle is using energy to do work.
Bridget has kinetic energy.
The bicycle has potential energy.
The bicycle has mechanical energy.
Explanation:
Energy can be transformed from one form to another. A body possess kinetic energy due to virtue of its motion. Potential energy is possessed by a body due to virtue of its position. mechanical energy is the sum of potential energy and kinetic energy. Nuclear energy is produced when atoms split or two atoms fuse together.
When Bridget is riding bicycle up a hill. Energy involved is both kinetic energy due to motion and potential energy due to gain in height up the hill. Bridget is pedaling, hence he is transferring energy to the bicycle. Bridget is in motion along with the bicycle. Hence, both Bridget and Bicycle have kinetic energy and potential energy. We can say both have mechanical energy. Thus correct options are:
Bridget is transferring energy to the bicycle.
The bicycle is using energy to do work.
Bridget has kinetic energy.
The bicycle has potential energy.
The bicycle has mechanical energy.
The magnitude of the vector B is 10.9
A vector is a quantity which has magnitude as well as direction and it follows vector laws of addition.
To calculate the magnitude of the vector, we have to put the square of the components of the vector along the axes under the root.
Vector B has components,
x = 2.4
y = 9.8
z = 4.1
Applying the formula,
|B| = √x²+y²+z²
|B| = √(2.4)² + (9.8)² + (4.1)²
|B| = √5.76+96.04+16.81
|B| = √118.61
|B| = 10.9
Talking about the direction the the Vector B, it will be the line joining the origin with the points (2.4,9.8,4.1)
To know more about Vectors, visit,
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Answer:
The final velocity of the second car is 57 m/s south.
Explanation:
This is an elastic collision between two train cars. In this case, the total kinetic energy between the two bodies will remain the same.
The formula to apply is :
where ;
Given in the question that;
Apply the formula as;
{14650*18}+{3825*11} = {14650 *6} + {3825 * v₂f}
263700+42075=87900 + 3825v₂f
305775 =87900 + 3825v₂f
305775-87900 = 3825v₂f
217875=3825v₂f
217875/3825 =v₂f
56.96 = v₂f
<u>57 m/s = v₂f { nearest whole number}</u>
Answer:
option (D) is correct.
Explanation:
According to the work energy theorem, the work done by all forces is equal to the change in kinetic energy of the body.
the kinetic energy of a body is directly proportional to the square of the speed of the body.
As the kinetic energy change, the speed of the body also change.
Option (D) is correct.
