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3 years ago

Should the size of the test charge compare to the amount of charge that produces the field

Physics

1 answer:

Alla [95]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

20000000000)0000000000000

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A 10 gauge copper wire carries a current of 20 A. Assuming one free electron per copper atom, calculate the magnitude of the dri

nordsb [41]

Complete Question

A 10 gauge copper wire carries a current of 20 A. Assuming one free electron per copper atom, calculate the drift velocity of the electrons. (The cross-sectional area of a 10-gauge wire is 5.261 mm2.) mm/s

Answer:

The drift velocity is $v = 0.0002808 \ m/s$

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

The current on the copper is $I = 20 \ A$

The cross-sectional area is $A = 5.261 \ mm^2 = 5.261 *10^{-6} \ m^2$

The number of copper atom in the wire is mathematically evaluated

$n = \frac{\rho * N_a}Z}$

Where $\rho$ is the density of copper with a value $\rho = 8.93 \ g/m^3$

$N_a$ is the Avogadro's number with a value $N_a = 6.02 *10^{23}\ atom/mol$

Z is the molar mass of copper with a value $Z = 63.55 \ g/mol$

$n = \frac{8.93 * 6.02 *10^{23}}{63.55}$

$n = 8.46 * 10^{28} \ atoms /m^3$

Given the 1 atom is equivalent to 1 free electron then the number of free electron is

$N = 8.46 * 10^{28} \ electrons$

The current through the wire is mathematically represented as

$I = N * e * v * A$

substituting values

$20 = 8.46 *10^{28} * (1.60*10^{-19}) * v * 5.261 *10^{-6}$

=> $v = 0.0002808 \ m/s$

8 0

2 years ago

List five examples from daily life in which you see periodic motion caused by a spring or cord.

dmitriy555 [2]

car suspension

guitar string

clips for hanging clothes

keyboards buttons

elevators

4 0

3 years ago

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I AM........ INEVITABLE

Archy [21]

Answer:

that's nice very nice super duper nicer

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2 years ago

Suppose a NASCAR race car rounds one end of the Martinsville Speedway. This end of the track is a turn with a radius of approxim

sergiy2304 [10]

Answer:

10.53m/s²

Explanation:

Centripetal acceleration is the acceleration of an object about a circle. The formula for calculating centripetal acceleration is expressed by:

$a = \frac{v^2}{r}$

v is the velocity of the car = 24.5m/s

r is the radius of the track = 57.0m

Substitute the given values into the formula:

$a = \frac{24.5^2}{57} \\\\a = \frac{600.25}{57}\\ \\a = 10.53m/s^{2}$

Hence the centripetal acceleration of the race car is 10.53m/s²

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2 years ago

25 mL of water is poured into a graduated cylinder. Several coins are dropped into the water, and the new volume is measured to

Arisa [49]

5 cubic cm is the answer

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2 years ago

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