Answer:
The angle of projection is 12.26⁰.
Explanation:
Given;
initial position of the dart, h₀ = 1.50 m
height above the ground reached by the dart, h₁ = 1.73 m
maximum height reached by the dart, Hm = h₁ - h₀ = 1.73 m - 1.50 m= 0.23 m
velocity of the dart, u = 10 m/s
The maximum height reached by the projectile is calculated as;
where;
θ is angle of projection
g is acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²
Therefore, the angle of projection is 12.26⁰.
Answer:
a. 37.7 kgm/s b. 0.94 m/s c. -528.85 J
Explanation:
a. The initial momentum of block 1 of m₁ = 1.30 kg with speed v₁ = 29.0 m/s is p₁ = m₁v₁ = 1.30 kg × 29.0 m/s = 37.7 kgm/s
The initial momentum of block 2 of m₁ = 39.0 kg with speed v₂ = 0 m/s since it is initially at rest is p₁ = m₁v₁ = 39.0 kg × 0 m/s = 0 kgm/s
So, the magnitude of the total initial momentum of the two-block system = (37.7 + 0) kgm/s = 37.7 kgm/s
b. Since the blocks stick together after the collision, their final momentum is p₂ = (m₁ + m₂)v where v is the final speed of the two-block system.
p₂ = (1.3 + 39.0)v = 40.3v
From the principle of conservation of momentum,
p₁ = p₂
37.7 kgm/s = 40.3v
v = 37.7/40.3 = 0.94 m/s
So the final velocity of the two-block system is 0.94 m/s
c. The change in kinetic energy of the two-block system is ΔK = K₂ - K₁ where K₂ = final kinetic energy of the two-block system = 1/2(m₁ + m₂)v² and K₁ = final kinetic energy of the two-block system = 1/2m₁v₁²
So, ΔK = K₂ - K₁ = 1/2(m₁ + m₂)v² - 1/2m₁v₁² = 1/2(1.3 + 39.0) × 0.94² - 1/2 × 1.3 × 29.0² = 17.805 J - 546.65 J = -528.845 J ≅ -528.85 J
Answer:
That an item is neither moving nor staying still in a position that is building up energy.
Explanation:
Less gas will be collected because some of the gases will escape from the open cylinder valve.
Cylinders used to store carbon dioxide will have thicker walls than those of butane because of higher pressures.
<h3>What are compressed gases?</h3>
Compressed gases are gases which are compressed under high pressure in gas cylinders.
Cylinder valves are used to reduce the pressure of the compressed gases and in the process, some of the gas molecules escape.
Since the cylinder valve is open and the gas is collected at atmospheric pressure, less gas will be collected because some of the gases will escape.
Since, the carbon dioxide not liquefy under pressure compared to butane, the cylinders used to store carbon dioxide will have thicker walls than those of butane.
Learn more about compressed gases at: brainly.com/question/518065
