16-18= -2 so it has a negative charge. Just subtract the electrons from the protons if you get a positive number it will have a positive charge and vice versa.
60 Grams are produced due to the fact that it may not produce more due to the certain capacity that varies on the size of the cube.
Answer:

Explanation:
The unbalanced nuclear equation is

Let's write X as a nuclear symbol.

The main point to remember in balancing nuclear equations is that the sums of the superscripts and of the subscripts must be the same on each side of the reaction arrow.
Then
235 = 4 + A , so A = 235 - 4 = 231, and
92 = 2 + Z , so Z = 92 - 2 = 90
And your nuclear equation becomes

Element 90 is thorium, so

Hello!
Understanding how much of a product is produced in a reaction is referred to as Stoichiometrically understanding the reaction.
Stoichiometry is the calculation of the quantitative relationships between reactants and products in a chemical reaction. The first to talk about stoichiometry was Jeremias Benjamin Ritcher, who said that "Stoichiometry is the science that measures the quantitative proportions or mass ratios of chemical elements that are involved in a chemical reaction".
To calculate how much of a product is produced in a reaction, Stoichiometry is used, applying the law of conservation of mass. That means that the amount of product can be calculated from the amounts of reactants if they are known.