13) "..From the ___" My guess would be Sun since it says solar later in the question. Then an example of solar energy would be flashlights, thermostats (etc..)
14) Mechanical
16) Conductors, (Ex. copper, metal)
17) Insulators, most non metallic materials (Ex. cloth, or rubber, plastic)
18) Electrocution
Answer: Potassium hydroxide, KOH, is considered a <u>BASE</u> in an acid-base reaction because it <u>ACCEPTS</u> a hydrogen ion from the other reactant.
According to Brønsted–Lowry acid–base theory, Base is a specie which accepts proton (H⁺) while, Acid is a specie which donate proton.
Bases may contain a negative charge or lone pair of electrons, while, Acids contain positive charge or a neutral atom with incomplete octet.
In given statement KOH is acting as a base because it contains a negatively charged hydroxyl group which can accept proton from a acid, i.e.
KOH → K⁺ + OH⁻
Reaction of OH⁻ with any acid,
K⁺ + OH⁻ + HCl → H₂O + KCl