I think the correct answer from the choices listed above is option A. The structural level of a protein least affected by a disruption in hydrogen bonding is the primary level. The other levels are very much affected by hydrogen bonding. Hope this answers the question.
Answer:
NADH is formed
Explanation:
If oxygen exists in the system, pyruvate goes into mitochondrial matrix in order to perform kreb's cycle and forms NADH
Otherwise, pyruvate forms into lactate acid.
Good luck on your final exam
Answer:
like how do you need help
8. The picture that would best represent atoms in the gas of a neon sign is the image B. This
is because they have room for movement in that their distance between each
particle is great. That is why gases has greater volume compared to liquids and
solids.
<span>9. The picture that would best represent a rock is the image C. The solid molecules are so pact that they have no room for movement.</span>
Wish I can help, but I don't take chemistry. :(
fly sry