"<span>During radioactive decay, atoms break down, releasing, particles or energy" is the one statement about radioactive decay among the following choices given in the question that is true. The correct option is option "b".
"H</span>alf-life" is the term among the following that <span>refers to the time it takes for one-half of the radioactive atoms in a sample of a radioactive element to decay. The correct option is option "d".</span>
Answer:
we learned that an object that is vibrating is acted upon by a restoring force. The restoring force causes the vibrating object to slow down as it moves away from the equilibrium position and to speed up as it approaches the equilibrium position. It is this restoring force that is responsible for the vibration. So what forces act upon a pendulum bob? And what is the restoring force for a pendulum? There are two dominant forces acting upon a pendulum bob at all times during the course of its motion. There is the force of gravity that acts downward upon the bob. It results from the Earth's mass attracting the mass of the bob. And there is a tension force acting upward and towards the pivot point of the pendulum. The tension force results from the string pulling upon the bob of the pendulum. In our discussion, we will ignore the influence of air resistance - a third force that always opposes the motion of the bob as it swings to and fro. The air resistance force is relatively weak compared to the two dominant forces.
The gravity force is highly predictable; it is always in the same direction (down) and always of the same magnitude - mass*9.8 N/kg. The tension force is considerably less predictable. Both its direction and its magnitude change as the bob swings to and fro. The direction of the tension force is always towards the pivot point. So as the bob swings to the left of its equilibrium position, the tension force is at an angle - directed upwards and to the right. And as the bob swings to the right of its equilibrium position, the tension is directed upwards and to the left. The diagram below depicts the direction of these two forces at five different positions over the course of the pendulum's path.
that's what I know so far
Answer:
Thomson's atomic model was successful in explaining the overall neutrality of the atom. However, its propositions were not consistent with the results of later experiments. In 1906, J. J. Thomson was awarded the Nobel Prize in physics for his theories and experiments on electricity conduction by gases.
Summary. J.J. Thomson's experiments with cathode ray tubes showed that all atoms contain tiny negatively charged subatomic particles or electrons. Thomson proposed the plum pudding model of the atom, which had negatively-charged electrons embedded within a positively-charged "soup."
Answer:
6.1 × 10^9 Nm-1
Explanation:
The electric field is given by
E= Kq/d^2
Where;
K= Coulombs constant = 9.0 × 10^9 C
q = magnitude of charge = 1.62×10−6 C
d = distance of separation = 1.53 mm = 1.55 × 10^-3 m
E= 9.0 × 10^9 × 1.62×10−6/(1.55 × 10^-3 )^2
E= 14.58 × 10^3/2.4 × 10^-6
E= 6.1 × 10^9 Nm-1
