Answer:
(a) Z = 48.3 Ω
(b) cos ∅ = 0.455
(c) Irms = 10.35 A
(d) C = 74.02 μF
(e) Irms = 4.44 A
Explanation:
Power (P) = 2.36 kW
Frequency (f) = 50 Hz
RMS Voltage (Vrms) = 500 V
Resistance (R) = 22 Ω
Inductive Reactance (XL) = 43 Ω
(a) to calculate the total impedance, use the formula:
Z = √(R² + XL²)
= √((22)² + (43)²)
= √2333
Z = 48.3 Ω
(b) To calculate the plant's power factor, we will use the formula:
cos ∅ = R/Z
= 22/48.3
cos ∅ = 0.455
(c) To calculate the RMS current used by the plant, divide the RMS voltage value by the impedance of the plant.
Irms = Vrms/Z
= 500/48.3
Irms = 10.35 A
(d) For the power factor to become unity, the inductive reactance must be equal to the capacitive reactance i.e. Xc = XL
Xc = XL
1/(2πfC) = XL
1/(2πfXL) = C
C = 1/(2π*50*43)
= 7.402 x 10⁻⁵
C = 74.02 μF
(e) P = Vrms*Irms*cos∅
Irms = P/Vrms*cos∅
= 2.22 x 10³/500*1
Irms = 4.44 A
Answer:
The magnitude of electric field is 22.58 N/C
Solution:
Given:
Force exerted in upward direction,
Charge, Q =
Now, we know by Coulomb's law,
Also,
Electric field,
Thus from these two relations, we can deduce:
F = QE
Therefore, in the question:
Here, the negative side is indicative of the Electric field acting in the opposite direction, i.e., downward direction.
The magnitude of the electric field is:
Answer:
Well it would be equal to 500N because pushing forward the ball (or whatever maybe a body) would push the canon back an even 500N backwards...
Explanation:
Answer:
ΔU = - 310.6 J (negative sign indicates decrease in internal energy)
W = 810.6 J
Explanation:
a.
Using first law of thermodynamics:
Q = ΔU + W
where,
Q = Heat Absorbed = 500 J
ΔU = Change in Internal Energy of Gas = ?
W = Work Done = PΔV =
P = Pressure = 2 atm = 202650 Pa
ΔV = Change in Volume = 10 L - 6 L = 4 L = 0.004 m³
Therefore,
Q = ΔU + PΔV
500 J = ΔU + (202650 Pa)(0.004 m³)
ΔU = 500 J - 810.6 J
<u>ΔU = - 310.6 J (negative sign indicates decrease in internal energy)</u>
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b.
The work done can be simply calculated as:
W = PΔV
W = (202650 Pa)(0.004 m³)
<u>W = 810.6 J</u>