Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The reason why the droplets are spherical is the surface area to volume ratio of the falling droplet in a gravitational field. Recall that a sphere has a small surface area to volume ratio.
Between X and Y, one key difference that will define the rate at which the two drops of liquid falls is the viscosity of the fluid. Since the images were not attached, I can not really tell what liquid droplet is more flatter than the other.
However, the liquid with a greater surface tension will form larger droplets and experience a greater air resistance as the droplet falls. Hence the less the surface tension, the flatter the droplets. Cohesive forces pull molecules of a liquid droplets inwards leading to a more spherical shape and reducing the surface area. Surface tension is therefore the reason why liquids form droplets.
When two gases of a chemical reaction are at the same temperature, pressure and molar volume, then the stoichiometric ratio of the gases would be 1 is to 1. Molar volume is the volume of the gas per mole of the gas. Having the same conditions for both gases would mean that they are present with the same number of moles.
homogeneous mixture not pure, but is spread out the same throughout
concentration, a measure of the amount of solute dissolved in a solvent
mixture,two or more substances that do not chemically combine, salt and pepper
solute,substance that is dissolved in the solution
Answer:
mass of hydrogen collected is 0.016 gram
Explanation:
Given values:
For calculating mass we have to find the number of moles first
Ideal gas equation PV =nRT
Volume= 195 ml
Pressure: 753 torr =0.99 atm
Temperature: 25+273= 298 Kelvin
Ideal gas constant R= 0.0821 Latm/molK
Number of moles n= ?
So n= PV/RT
Adding the values
n= = (753 torr)(1 atm/760 torr)(195 mL)(1 L/1000 mL)/(0.0821 L·atm/mol·K)(273 K)
n = 0.007897 moles of H₂
Now mass of hydrogen collected = number of moles x Molar mass of H₂
= 0.007897 x 2
= 0.0157 g H₂
Now mass of hydrogen collected is 0.016 gram (rounding the amount)
