Compare this ratio to the experimental number of moles computed above. The limiting reactants is/are

WILL GIVE BRANLIEST TO FIRST ANSWER!!! I know the correct answer is either a or d. Can anyone explain which one it is and why? C

oee [108]

Answer: The IUPAC name of $CH_3C\equiv CCH_2CH_2Cl$ is 5-chloro-2-pentyne

Explanation:

1. First select the longest possible carbon chain. For the number of carbon atom, we add prefix as 'meth' for 1, 'eth' for 2, 'prop' for 3, 'but' for 4, 'pent' for 5, 'hex' for 6, 'sept' for 7, 'oct' for 8, 'nona' for 9 and 'deca' for 10.

2. The longest possible carbon chain should contain all the bonds and functional groups.

3. The numbering is done in such a way that the carbon containing the functional group or substituent gets the lowest number. Triple bond is given priority over substituent halogen.

4. The naming of alkane is done by adding the suffix -ane, alkene by adding the suffix -ene, alkyne.

Thus the IUPAC name of $CH_3C\equiv CCH_2CH_2Cl$ is 5-chloro-2-pentyne

4 0

3 years ago

Help PLEASEEE !!!!!! will give brainliest !

BabaBlast [244]

Answer:

6. O₂ + Cu —> CuO

7. H₂ + Fe₂O₃ —> H₂O + Fe

8. O₂ + H₂ — > H₂O

9. H₂S + NaOH —> Na₂S + H₂O

10. Al + HCl —> H₂ + AlCl₃

Explanation:

6. Oxygen gas react with solid copper metal to form copper(II) oxide

Oxygen gas => O₂

Copper => Cu

copper(II) oxide => CuO

The equation is:

O₂ + Cu —> CuO

7. hydrogen gas and iron(III) oxide powder react to form liquid water and solid iron power

hydrogen gas => H₂

Iron(III) oxide => Fe₂O₃

Water => H₂O

Iron => Fe

The equation is:

H₂ + Fe₂O₃ —> H₂O + Fe

8. Oxygen gas react with hydrogen gas to form liquid water

Oxygen gas => O₂

hydrogen gas => H₂

Water => H₂O

The equation is:

O₂ + H₂ — > H₂O

9. Hydrogen sulphide gas is bubbled through a sodium hydroxide solution to produce sodium sulphide and liquid water

hydrogen sulphide => H₂S

sodium hydroxide => NaOH

Sodium sulphide => Na₂S

Water => H₂O

The equation is:

H₂S + NaOH —> Na₂S + H₂O

10. Hydrogen gas and aluminum chloride solutions are produced when solid aluminum react with hydrochloric acid

Aluminum => Al

Hydrochloric acid => HCl

hydrogen gas => H₂

Aluminum chloride => AlCl₃

The equation is:

Al + HCl —> H₂ + AlCl₃

5 0

3 years ago

When is work considered to be work? (this is about force,work and energy)

n200080 [17]

Answer:

In summary, work is done when a force acts upon an object to cause a displacement. Three quantities must be known in order to calculate the amount of work. Those three quantities are force, displacement and the angle between the force and the displacement.

8 0

2 years ago

Explain how you were able to use your knowledge of how different types of blood react with anti A, anti B, and anti Rh antibodie

dybincka [34]

Depending upon the clumping reaction with anti A , anti B and anti Rh antibodies the blood types are determined.

Explanation:

Agglutination (clumping) will occur when blood that contains the particular antigen is mixed with the particular antibody.

A+ have Agglutination with Anti-A ,Anti-Rh and No agglutination with Anti-B.

A- have Agglutination with Anti-A and No agglutination with Anti-B and Anti-Rh.

B+ have Agglutination with Anti-B Anti-Rh and No agglutination with Anti-A.

B- have Agglutination with Anti-B and No agglutination with Anti-B and Anti-Rh.

Rh+ have Agglutination with Anti-A and Anti-Rh and No agglutination with Anti-B.

Rh- have No Agglutination with Anti-A and Anti-B and Anti-Rh.

3 0

3 years ago

Which of the following reactions have a positive ΔSrxn? Check all that apply.

PolarNik [594]

Answer:

The reactions that have a positive ΔS rxn are the first and the fourth choices:

2A(g) + B(s) → 3C(g)

2A(g) + 2B(g) → 5C(g)

Explanation:

ΔS rxn is the change of entropy of the chemical reaction.

ΔS rxn = S after reaction - S before reaction.

Therefore, a positive ΔS rxn means that the entropy after the reaction is greater than the entropy before the reaction.

You may use some assumptions to predict whether a reaction will lead an increase or decrease of the entropy.

First, assume that all the non-shown conditions, such as temperature and pressure, are constant.

Under that assumption, and from the meaning of entropy as a measure of the disorder or randomness of a system you can predict the sign of the change of entropy.

2A(g) + B(s) → 3C(g)

1) The solid compounds, B(s) in this case, are very ordered and so they have low entropy.

2) Gas molecules are highly disordered (scattered), and the greater the number of molecules of the gas the larger the entropy, S).

Hence, since the product side shows 3 gas molecules and the reactant side shows 2 gas molecules and 1 solid molecule, you predict that the products have a larger entropy than the reactants, meaning an increase in entropy: ΔS rxn is positive.

2A(g) + B(g) → C(g)

Using the same reasoning, 3 gas molecules in the reactant side have more entropy than 1 molecule in the product side, and so the reaction leads to a decrease in the entropy: ΔS rxn is negative

A(g) + B(g) → C(g)

Again, 2 gas molecules in the reactant side have more entropy than 1 molecule in the product side, and so the reaction leads to a decrease in the entropy: ΔS rxn is negative

2A(g) + 2B(g) → 5C(g)

With the same reasoing, 5 molecules in the product side, lets you predict that will have more entropy than 4 molecules in the reactant side, and, the entropy will increase: ΔS rxn is positive.

6 0

4 years ago