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kogti [31]
3 years ago
10

A major component of gasoline is octane (C8H18). When liquid octane is burned in air it reacts with oxygen gas to produce carbon

dioxide gas and water vapor.
Calculate the moles of water produced by the reaction of 1.00 mol of oxygen. Be sure your answer has a unit symbol, if necessary, and round it to the correct number of significant figures.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Paraphin [41]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The answer to your question is 0.4 moles of Oxygen

Explanation:

Data

Octane (C₈H₈)

Oxygen (O₂)

Carbon dioxide (CO₂)

Water (H₂O)

moles of water = ?

moles of Oxygen = 1

Balanced chemical reaction

                   C₈H₈  +10O₂  ⇒   8CO₂  +  4H₂O

              Reactant     Element     Products

                    8                 C                 8

                    8                 H                 8  

                   20                O               20  

Use proportions to solve this problem

                  10 moles of Oxygen ----------------- 4 moles of water

                    1 mol of Oxygen     ------------------ x

                    x = (4 x 1) / 10

                    x = 4 / 10

                    x = 0.4 moles of water

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3 years ago
A 7.06% aqueous solution of sodium bicarbonate has a density of 1.19g/mL at 25°C what is the molarity and molality of the soluti
lilavasa [31]

<em>c</em> = 1.14 mol/L; <em>b</em> = 1.03 mol/kg

<em>Molar concentration </em>

Assume you have 1 L solution.

Mass of solution = 1000 mL solution × (1.19 g solution/1 mL solution)

= 1190 g solution

Mass of NaHCO3 = 1190 g solution × (7.06 g NaHCO3/100 g solution)

= 84.01 g NaHCO3

Moles NaHCO3 = 84.01 g NaHCO3 × (1 mol NaHCO3/74.01 g NaHCO3)

= 1.14 mol NaHCO3

<em>c</em> = 1.14 mol/1 L = 1.14 mol/L

<em>Molal concentration</em>

Mass of water = 1190 g – 84.01 g = 1106 g = 1.106 kg

<em>b</em> = 1.14 mol/1.106 kg = 1.03 mol/kg

5 0
3 years ago
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8 0
3 years ago
What is the molarity of a solution that contains 122g of MgSO4 n 3.5L of solution?​
Semmy [17]

Answer:

0.29mol/L or 0.29moldm⁻³

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of MgSO₄ = 122g

Volume of solution = 3.5L

Molarity is simply the concentration of substances in a solution.

Molarity = number of moles/ Volume

>>>>To calculate the Molarity of MgSO₄ we find the number of moles using the mass of MgSO₄ given.

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

Molar mass of MgSO₄:

Atomic masses: Mg = 24g

S = 32g

O = 16g

Molar mass of MgSO₄ = [24 + 32 + (16x4)]g/mol

= (24 + 32 + 64)g/mol

= 120g/mol

Number of moles = 122/120 = 1.02mol

>>>> From the given number of moles we can evaluate the Molarity using this equation:

Molarity = number of moles/ Volume

Molarity of MgSO₄ = 1.02mol/3.5L

= 0.29mol/L

IL = 1dm³

The Molarity of MgSO₄ = 0.29moldm⁻³

8 0
3 years ago
EXPLAIN how to identify the reducing agent in a reaction of magnesium with oxygen
Alina [70]

Explanation:

Mg+O>MgO

Here the mg loses it electron and is oxidised and oxygen gains and is reduced.

Mg(2+)and O(2-)

Mg is a reducing agent it makes oxygen to be reduced while itself being oxidised and vice versa.

8 0
3 years ago
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