In an acidic solution, the concentration of H+ is greater than the concentration of OH-. The pH will be less than 7.
In a basic solution, the concentration of OH- is greater than the concentration of H+. The pH will be greater than 7.
In a neutral solution, the concentration of H+ ions to OH-ions will be equal, and will therefore have a pH of 7. (This is due to water autoionization, which we usually ignore because it is small in other circumstances.)
Answer:
In a chemical reaction, there is a change in the composition of the substances; in a physical change there is a difference in the appearance, smell, or simple display of a sample of matter without a change in composition.
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
For transitions:
So,
and
(As the hydrogen has to ionize)
Thus,
Answer : The value of ΔG expressed in terms of F is, -1 F
Explanation :
First we have to calculate the standard electrode potential of the cell.

or,


Now we have to calculate the standard cell potential.
Formula used :

where,
= Gibbs free energy = ?
n = number of electrons = 2
F = Faraday constant
= standard e.m.f of cell = +0.5 V
Now put all the given values in this formula, we get the Gibbs free energy.


Therefore, the value of ΔG expressed in terms of F is, -1 F