The given problem can be exemplified in the following diagram:
Since there is no friction or any other external force, the only force acting in the direction of the movement is the component of the weight of the block, therefore, applying Newton's second law:

Replacing the values:

We may cancel out the mass:

Using the gravity constant as 9.8 meters per square second:

Solving the operations:

Therefore, the acceleration is 6.3 meters per square second.
Answer:
a = 3.27 m/s²
T = 275 N
Explanation:
Given that:
Mass m₁ = 42.p0 kg
Mass m₂ = 21.0 kg
Consider both masses to be in a whole system, then:
The acceleration can be determined as:

Making acceleration the subject in the above formula;




a = 3.27 m/s²
in the string, the tension is calculated using the formula:



T = 274.68 N
T ≅ 275 N
Constant speed along the inclined surface = 30 m / 4 s = 7.5 m/s
Vertical speed = inclined speed * sin(45) = 7.5 *√2 / 2 = 5.3 m/s
Answer: 5.3 m/s
Answer:
MOMENTUM
Explanation:
another way of saying getting the smallest force possible is the word " MOMENTUM".
momentum is the ability to keep maintaining,incresing or itself developing to move at constant speed or to increase the speed.
Answer:
During convection, hot material expands & rises then moves to the side and cools & sinks. this circular pattern is called a convection current.
Explanation:
Convection is one of the three methods of transfer of heat. It occurs only in fluids (liquids or gases).
Convection occurs when there is a source of heat that heats a fluid, such as in a boiling pot of water. The water which is on the bottom of the pot becomes warmer before than the water at the top (because it is closer to the flame), and so it becomes less dense: for this reason, it expands and it becomes rising. On the contrary, the water on top is colder, so it is more dense and starts sinking, replacing the warmer water. As the new part of water gets warmer, it starts rising, and so the process is continuously repeated. This circular current is called convection current.