Answer:
The acceleration at lowest point is 19.62 m/s^2
Explanation:
Conservation of energy is an concept in which it is stated that the energy of an isolated object remains the same. Energy changes from one form to another.
Lets Assume
Constant of string is K
By using the conservation of energy we will have the following equation
1/2 x 80^2 x K = m x 9.81 x 120
3200 K = 1177.2 m
K = 1177.2 m / 3200
K = 0.368 m
At the lowest point we will have
a = ( K x X - m x g ) / m
a = ( 0.368 m x 80 - m x 9.81 ) / m
a = 19.62 m / s^2
So, the acceleration at lowest point is 19.62 m/s^2
Acceleration = (change in speed) / (time for the change)
Change in speed = (ending speed) - (starting speed)
= (7.0 m/s) - (0.8 m/s) = 6.2 m/s
Time for the change = 15 seconds
Acceleration = (6.2 m/s) / (15 sec)
= (6.2/15) m/s²
= 0.413 m/s²
Power is equal to energy per unit time. In this case, power is proportional to energy while is inversely proportional to time,on the other hand. Given the two swimmers exerts same amount of energy but the faster swimmer just does things in faster time, then the faster swimmer should develop more power from shorter time
since centripetal acceleration is always towards the center of the circle
so at the given position where speed and acceleration is given the center coordinate will be towards the center of circle
also we know that



so the coordinates of the center will be


so the coordinate is (3.20 m, 4.04 m)
The simple answer would be; closeness to the equator combined with general climate.