Since Group 2 alkali earth metals have 2 valence electrons, they tend to lose those 2 when forming ionic bonds. And the Loss of Electrons = Oxidation (L.E.O. for short). Therefore this group, including Mg and Ca, have an oxidation of [+2].
So the correct answer is C) +2
Answer: n = 3.0 moles
V = 60.0 L
T = 400 K
From PV = nRT, you can find P
P = nRT/V = (3.0 mol)(0.0821 L-atm/K-mol)(400 K)/60.0L
P = 1.642 atm = 1.6 atm (to 2 significant figures)
Answer:
2023.04 g
Explanation:
Magnetite reacts with hydrogen to produce Iron metal and steam. Steam instead of water is produced as the reaction occurs at temperatures above the boiling point of water.
Fe₃O₄ + 4 H₂ → 3 Fe +4 H₂O
From the equation, 1 mole of Fe₃O₄ reacts with 4 moles of H₂.
69.76 grams of H₂ has the following number of moles.
Number of moles= mass/RAM
=69.76/2
=34.88 moles.
The reaction ratio of Fe₃O₄ to H₂ is 1:4
Thus number of moles of magnetite= (1×34.88)/4
=8.72 moles.
Mass= moles × molecular weight
=8.72 moles × (56×3+16×4)
=2023.04 grams
It showed that the nucleus is positively charged, and that the atom isn't just made of electrons.
Answer:
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