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Likurg_2 [28]
3 years ago
5

I’m confused how to do this

Chemistry
1 answer:
Stels [109]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

B. P (Phosphorus)

Explanation:

The element is be phosphorus.

This is true because phosphorus has a larger atomic radius than carbon. If you move than the group, elements gain additional electron shell. That additional electron shell keeps electrons far from the nucleus of the atom. This actually increases the atomic radius. Also, phosphorus is more electronegative than aluminum because phosphorus itself is a non-metal and non-metals are generally electronegative while aluminum is a metal and electropositive.  

Phosphorus has a lower ionization energy than argon because the ionization energy across the period (i.e from left to right) increases and across period 3, you will find phosphorus first before argon in the periodic table.

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2. To what volume will you have to dilute 20.0 ml of a 8 M HCl solution to make a 0.35 M
GrogVix [38]

Answer:

You need to dilute 8 M HCl to 0.35 M to make 457 mL.

Explanation:

Use the equation M₁V₁=M₂V₂

Convert the mL to L : 20 mL= 0.02 L

8 M x 0.02 L = 0.35 M x V₂

V₂ = 0.4571429 L = 457 mL

3 0
3 years ago
6. An environmental chemist needs a carbonate buffer of pH 10.00 to study the effects of acid rain on limestone-rich soils. To p
pishuonlain [190]

Answer:

[Na₂CO₃] = 0.094M

Explanation:

Based on the reaction:

HCO₃⁻(aq) + H₂O(l) ↔ CO₃²⁻(aq) + H₃O⁺(aq)

It is possible to find pH using Henderson-Hasselbalch formula:

pH = pka + log₁₀ [A⁻] / [HA]

Where [A⁻] is concentration of conjugate base,  [CO₃²⁻] = [Na₂CO₃] and  [HA] is concentration of weak acid, [NaHCO₃] = 0.20M.

pH is desire pH and pKa (<em>10.00</em>) is -log pka = -log 4.7x10⁻¹¹ = <em>10.33</em>

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Replacing these values:

10.00 = 10.33 + log₁₀ [Na₂CO₃] / [0.20]

<em> [Na₂CO₃] = 0.094M</em>

<em />

5 0
3 years ago
Which of the following describes a perpetual-motion machine?
makkiz [27]

Answer:

a motor that requires no energy input once it is running

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
jin has four colorful glass bottles on his windowsill. one is red, one is violet, one is green, and one is yellow. the light tha
Over [174]
The red bottle would have the lowest frequency because red light has the longest wavelengths. The light passing through the violet would have the highest frequency because its wavelengths are the shortest.
4 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
2. How many nanoliters are in 2.87 x 10-10 gallons?
Morgarella [4.7K]

Answer:

1.09nL

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, given that 1 gal equals 4 qt, 1 qt equals 0.9464 L and 1 L equals 1x10⁹ nL, the dimensional analysis turns out:

2.87x10^{-10}gal*\frac{4qt}{1gal} *\frac{0.9464L}{1qt}*\frac{1x10^9nL}{1L}\\  \\1.09nL

Best regards.

4 0
3 years ago
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