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tamaranim1 [39]
2 years ago
9

Question 21 of 25

Chemistry
1 answer:
Nady [450]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

B. Acid + base = salt + water

Explanation:

In accordance to the proposal of a scientist called Svante Arrhenius, an acid is a substance that increases the H+ concentration of a solution by dissociating into it while the base increases the OH- concentration of a solution by dissociating into it. Furthermore, Arrhenius stated that this two ions combine in an aqueous solution to give water.

Hence, Arrhenius acid-base reaction is the combination of an acid and base to produce salt and water as products. That is; Acid + base = salt + water.

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How many grams of nacl are in 250 g of a 15.0% (by weight) solution?
Gelneren [198K]

Answer: -

37.5 g of NaCl are in 250 g of a 15.0% (by weight) solution.

Explanation: -

Total mass = 250 g

Percentage of NaCl = 15.0 %

= \frac{Number of grams of NaCl present}{total mass}

Thus \frac{15}{100} = \frac{Number of grams of NaCl present}{250g}

Number of grams of NaCl present = \frac{15 x 250g}{100}

= 37.5 g

4 0
3 years ago
How many moles are in 1.20 times 10^25 atoms of phosphorus
Stels [109]

19.927 moles are in 1.20 times 10^{25} atoms of phosphorus.

<h3>What are moles?</h3>

A mole is defined as 6.02214076 ×10^{23} of some chemical unit, be it atoms, molecules, ions, or others.

1 mole of any substance contain Avogadro's number of molecules so we can calculate the number of moles by dividing the provided number of atoms over Avogadro's number to obtain the number of moles .

Moles= \frac{Atoms}{\;Avogadro's \;number }

Moles=  1.20 X 10^{25} atoms ÷ 6.022 X 10^{23}

= 19.927

Hence, 19.927 moles are in 1.20 times 10^{25} atoms of phosphorus.

Learn more about moles here:

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5 0
2 years ago
Under what conditions of temperature and pressure is a gas least soluble in water
snow_tiger [21]

The conditions of temperature and pressure in which a gas least soluble in water is low pressure and high temperature.

<h3>What is Henry Law?</h3>

The amount of dissolved gas in a liquid is proportional to its partial pressure above the liquid, according to Henry's law.

From this law it is clear that:

  • As the pressure of the gas increases solubility of the gas on the liquid also increases.

But if the temperature of the liquid decreases then the solubility of the gas also increases.

Hence at low pressure and high temperature, gas is least soluble.

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7 0
2 years ago
How might the government make sure scientific research is done in an ethical<br> way?
antiseptic1488 [7]

Answer:

They could possibly make daily check ups to the research facility?

7 0
3 years ago
What happens when hydrogen reacts with nitrogen at necessary conditions.​
Orlov [11]

Answer:

When hydrogen gas combines with nitrogen to form Ammonia the following chemical reaction will take place. Our equilibrium reaction will be N2(g) + 3H2(g) ⇔ 2NH3(g) + Heat. In this case, Hydrogen and nitrogen react together to form ammonia.

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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