1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
inna [77]
3 years ago
7

Un átomo neutro tiene número atómico 1 y número másico 3. Indica cuántos protones, neutrones y electrones tiene.

Chemistry
1 answer:
ahrayia [7]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

El átomo podes 1 protón, 1 electrón y 2 neutrones.

Explanation:

Cada elemento químico se caracteriza por el número de protones de su núcleo, que se denomina número atómico Z. Es decir, el número atómico​ de un elemento químico es el número total de protones que tiene cada átomo de ese elemento.

Los protones poseen carga positiva y se encuentran en el núcleo, en torno al cual se mueven otras partículas con carga eléctrica negativa que son los electrones. Así, el átomo es eléctricamente neutro, ya que la carga positiva de los protones está compensada por la carga negativa de los electrones.  Entonces, en todo átomo neutro el número de protones del núcleo es igual al de electrones de sus orbitales.

En este caso, un átomo neutro tiene número atómico 1. Entonces la cantidad de protones y electrones presentes en el átomo es 1.

En el núcleo de cada elemento, además de protones, también es posible encontrar neutrones, cuyo número puede variar. La masa atómica (A) se obtiene sumando el número de protones y de neutrones de un núcleo determinado:

Número másico (A) = número de protones + número de neutrones

En este caso, el átomo neutro posee 1 protón y su número másico es 3. Entonces:

3= 1 + número de neutrones

Resolviendo:

3 - 1= número de neutrones

2= número de neutrones

Entonces,<u><em> el átomo podes 1 protón, 1 electrón y 2 neutrones.</em></u>

You might be interested in
What evidence is there that all state of matter have mass
katovenus [111]

Answer:

Matter is the "stuff" that makes up the universe everything that takes up space and has mass is matter.

All matter is made up of atoms, which are in turn made up of protons, neutrons and electrons

8 0
3 years ago
Calculate the freezing point of a solution made from 220g of octane (C Hua), molar mass = 114,0 gmol dissolved in 1480 g of benz
stiv31 [10]

Answer: Freezing point of a solution will be -1.16^0C

Explanation:

Depression in freezing point is given by:

\Delta T_f=i\times K_f\times m

\Delta T_f=T_f^0-T_f=(5.50-T_f)^0C = Depression in freezing point

i= vant hoff factor = 1 (for non electrolyte)

K_f = freezing point constant = 5.12^0C/m

m= molality

\Delta T_f=i\times K_f\times \frac{\text{mass of solute}}{\text{molar mass of solute}\times \text{weight of solvent in kg}}

Weight of solvent (benzene)= 1480 g =1.48 kg

Molar mass of solute (octane) = 114.0 g/mol

Mass of solute (octane) = 220 g

(5.50-T_f)^0C=1\times 5.12\times \frac{220g}{114.0 g/mol\times 1.48kg}

(5.50-T_f)^0C=6.68

T_f=-1.16^0C

Thus the freezing point of a solution will be -1.16^0C

3 0
3 years ago
You discover a new substance that mixes well with H2O initially, but eventually the particles sink to the bottom. What is the BE
AVprozaik [17]
I believe this would be colloid
7 0
3 years ago
Compare the solubility of silver chromate in each of the following aqueous solutions: Clear All 0.10 M AgCH3COO 0.10 M Na2CrO4 0
slavikrds [6]

Solution :

Comparing the solubility of silver chromate for the solutions :

$0.10 \ M \ AgCH_3COO$    -----     Less soluble than in pure water.

$0.10 \ M \ Na_2CrO_4$   ----- Less soluble than in pure water.

$0.10 \ M \ NH_4NO_3$   -----   Similar solubility as in the pure water

$0.10 \ M \ KCH_3COO$   -----   Similar solubility as in the pure water

The silver chromate dissociates to form :

$AgCrO_4 (s) \rightleftharpoons 2Ag^+ (aq) +CrO_4^{2-}(aq)$

When 0.1 M of $AgCH_3COO^-$ is added, the equilibrium shifts towards the reverse direction due to the common ion effect of Ag^+, so the solubility of Ag_2CrO_4 decreases.

Both AgCH_3COO and $KCH_3COO$ are neutral mediums, so they do not affect the solubility.

 

4 0
3 years ago
Name CH3CH2CH2CH=CHCH3
blondinia [14]

Answer:

Hexene

hope it helps.....

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • When the ionic compound ammonium chloride, NH 4 Cl, , dissolves in water, it breaks into one ammonium ion, NHt^ 1+ , one chlorid
    9·1 answer
  • how many moles of water H2O contain 2.0 x 10^22 molecules of water? express the quantity in moles to two significant figures
    7·1 answer
  • Give the ion symbol for the the ion that has 15 protons and 18 electrons
    5·2 answers
  • Identify the trend in bond length of the hydrogen-halide molecule and explain why it exists.​
    13·1 answer
  • PLS HELP!! WILL GIVE BRAINLY!!
    11·1 answer
  • A certain element has two naturally occurring isotopes. The atomic mass of isotope 1 (35.4723 % natural abundance) is 184.9529 a
    14·1 answer
  • The first five questions refer to the following problem:
    8·1 answer
  • show that the molecular formula of urea is CH4ON2 if the %by mass of 02 atoms is one mole of urea molecule is 26.66%
    9·1 answer
  • Which statement is true about the particles of a liquid when the liquid changes into a solid?
    6·1 answer
  • What would happen if HF were added to water?
    5·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!