Answer:
1.7 × 10 ^42
Explanation:
Using Nernst equation
E°cell = RT/nF Inq
at equilibrium
Q=K
E°cell = 0.0257 /n Ink= 0.0592/n log K
Fe2+(aq)+2e−→Fe(s) E∘= −0.45 V
Ag+aq)+e−→Ag(s) E∘= 0.80 V
Fe(s)+2Ag+(aq)→Fe2+(aq)+2Ag(s)
balance the reaction
Fe → Fe²⁺ + 2e⁻ reversing for oxidation E° = 0.45 v
2 Ag⁺ +2e⁻ → 2Ag
n = 2 moles and K = equilibrium constant
E° cell = 0.80 + 0.45 = 1.25 V
E° cell = (0.0592 / n) log K
substitute the value into the equations and solve for K
(1.25 × 2) / 0.0592 = log K
42.23 = log K
k = 10^ 42.23
K = 1.7 × 10 ^42
The option which gives the correct mole ratios is H₂S : SO₂ = 2 : 2 and O₂ : H₂O = 3 : 2
<h3 /><h3>What is Mole ratio ?</h3>
It is a conversion factor between compounds in a chemical reaction, that is derived from the coefficients of the compounds in a balanced equation
Molar ratio also known as stoichiometry is the ratio in which the reactants and products are either formed or reacted in the given equation
The balanced equation for given reaction is as follows ;
2H₂S + 3O₂ --> 2SO₂ + 2H₂O
Molar ratio can be determined by the coefficients of the compounds in the balanced reaction
Coefficient is the number in front of the chemical compound and they are as follows
- H₂S - 2
- O₂ - 3
- SO₂ - 2
- H₂O - 2
Therefore, correct option is H₂S : SO₂ = 2 : 2 and O₂ : H₂O = 3 : 2
Learn more about mole ratio here ;
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<span>the balanced equation for the reaction is as follows
Na</span>₂<span>SO</span>₄<span> + BaCl</span>₂<span> ----> 2NaCl + BaSO</span>₄
<span>stoichiometry of Na</span>₂<span>SO</span>₄<span> to BaCl</span>₂<span> is 1:1
first we need to find out which the limiting reactant is
limiting reactant is fully used up in the reaction.
number of Na2So4 moles - 0.5 mol number of BaCl2 moles - 60 g / 208 g/mol = 0.288 mol
since molar ratio is 1:1 equal number of moles of both reactants should react with each other
therefore BaCl2 is the limiting reactant and Na2SO4 is in excess. amount of product formed depends on number of limiting reactant present.
stoichiometry of BaCl</span>₂<span> to BaSO</span>₄<span> is 1:1.
therefore number of BaSO4 moles formed - 0.288 mol</span>
An acid has a pH <7. 7 is the pH of a neutral substance, like water, and substance with a pH >7 are considered basic or alkaline.