To solve the problem, it is necessary the concepts related to the definition of area in a sphere, and the proportionality of the counts per second between the two distances.
The area with a certain radius and the number of counts per second is proportional to another with a greater or lesser radius, in other words,


M,m = Counts per second
Our radios are given by



Therefore replacing we have that,






Therefore the number of counts expect at a distance of 20 cm is 19.66cps
Answer:
0.56 atm
Explanation:
First of all, we need to find the number of moles of the gas.
We know that
m = 1.00 g is the mass of the gas
is the molar mass of the carbon dioxide
So, the number of moles of the gas is

Now we can find the pressure of the gas by using the ideal gas equation:

where
p is the pressure
is the volume
n = 0.023 mol is the number of moles
is the gas constant
is the temperature of the gas
Solving the equation for p, we find

And since we have

the pressure in atmospheres is

Answer:
Because of inertia (Newton's First Law of motion)
Explanation:
According to Newton's First Law of motion:
"An object at rest (or in motion at constant velocity) will tend to stay at rest (or tend to keep moving with same velocity) unless acted upon an unbalanced force"
In this problem, the object we are analyzing is the coffee cup.
At the beginning, the cup is at rest, together with the car.
Later, the car starts moving when the light turns green.
If we apply Newton's First Law of motion to the cup, we see that the coffee cup tends to keep its state of rest: for this reason, as the car moves forward, the coffee in the cup will spill backward, into the rear seat. This property of an object to mantain its state of motion is also called as inertia.
Angular frequency in radian per second for 20 vibrations in 10 seconds is 12.6 rad/s
<h3>What is Angular frequency?</h3>
Angular frequency is the number of vibrations in radian per second.
The total number of vibrations n is 20 and the time taken for these vibrations is 10 s
The frequency of the vibrations will be
f = 20 / 10 = 2 Hz
Angular frequency is related to the frequency as
ω = 2πf
ω=2π × 2
ω = 12.6 rad/s
Thus, the angular frequency is 12.6 rad/s.
Learn more about Angular frequency.
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